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  • 1 adtineo

    at-tĭnĕo ( adt-, Dietsch, Weissenb.), tĭnui, tentum, 2, v. a. and n. [teneo].
    I.
    Act., (so only ante-class. or in the histt.; most freq. in Plaut. and Tac.).
    A.
    To hold to, to bring or hold near:

    aliquem ante oculos attinere,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 1, 30.—
    B.
    To hold or detain at some point (class. retinere), to hold fast, keep hold of, to hold, keep, detain, hold back, delay:

    testes vinctos,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 63; id. Bacch. 2, 2, 3:

    animum,

    id. Mil. 4, 8, 17:

    lectos viros castris attinere,

    Tac. A. 2, 52; 6, 17:

    prensam dextram vi attinere,

    id. ib. 1, 35; 2, 10; 3, 71 fin.:

    cunctos, qui carcere attinebantur, necari jussit,

    id. ib. 6, 19; 3, 36 fin.; 12, 68; 13, 15; 13, 27;

    15, 57: set ego conperior Bocchum Punicā fide simul Romanum et Numidam spe pacis adtinuisse,

    detained, amused, Sall. J. 108, 3:

    ad ea Corbulo satis comperto Vologesen defectione Hyrcaniae attineri,

    is detained, hindered, Tac. A. 13, 37 fin.; 13, 50; 14, 33; 14, 56 fin.; 16, 19; id. H. 2, 14 fin. —
    C.
    To hold possession of, to occupy, keep, guard, preserve: Quamque at tinendi magni dominatūs sient, Ter. Fragm. ap. Cic. Or. 47, 157:

    ripam Danubii,

    Tac. A. 4, 5.—
    II.
    Neutr.
    A.
    To stretch out to, to reach to:

    nunc jam cultros attinet, i. e. ad cultros,

    now he is reaching forth for, Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 17.—Hence, of relations of place, to extend or stretch somewhere:

    Scythae ad Borysthenem atque inde ad Tanain attinent,

    Curt. 6, 2, 9.—
    B.
    To belong somewhere; only in the third person: hoc (res) attinet (more rare, haec attinent) ad me (less freq. simply me), or absol. hoc attinet, this belongs to me, concerns me, pertains or appertains to me, relates or refers to me; cf. Rudd. II. p. 209; Roby, § 1534 (the most usu. class. signif. of the word).
    1.
    Attinet (attinent) ad aliquem:

    negotium hoc ad me attinet,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 51:

    num quidnam ad filium haec aegritudo attinet?

    id. ib. 5, 1, 24:

    nunc quam ad rem dicam hoc attinere somnium,

    id. Rud. 3, 1, 19; id. Most. 1, 3, 4:

    Quid istuc ad me attinet?

    id. Poen. 3, 3, 24:

    Quid id ad me attinet?

    id. Trin. 4, 2, 136, and id. ib. 4, 3, 58:

    quod quidem ad nos duas attinuit,

    id. Poen. 5, 4, 9 et saep.:

    comperiebam nihil ad Pamphilum quicquam attinere,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 64; 1, 2, 16:

    Scin tu... ad te attinere hanc Omnem rem?

    id. Eun. 4, 6, 6; id. Ad. 1, 2, 54; 2, 1, 32; 3, 1, 9; id. Phorm. 3, 1, 17:

    nunc nil ad nos de nobis attinet,

    Lucr. 3, 852; 4, 30:

    vobis alio loco, ut se tota res habeat, quod ad eam civitatem attinet, demonstrabitur,

    in respect to that city, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 5:

    quod ad me attinet,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 1; so id. Att. 5, 17; id. Fam. 1, 2 al.:

    quod ad provincias attineret,

    Liv. 42, 10; 23, 26 al.:

    tamquam ad rem attineat quicquam,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 27 al.:

    sed quid istae picturae ad me attinent?

    Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 36: Do. Hae quid ad me? Tox. Immo ad te attinent:

    et tuā refert,

    id. Pers. 4, 3, 27:

    tantumne ab re tuast oti tibi, Aliena ut cures eaque nil quae ad te attinent?

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 24:

    cetera quae ad colendam vitem attinebunt,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 14, 38.—And with nunc = ad hoc tempus (eccl. Lat.): Quod nunc attinet, vade, and for this time (Gr. to nun echon), Vulg. Act. 24, 25.—
    2.
    Attinet (attinent) aliquem: neque quemquam attinebat [p. 196] id recusare, Cic. Quinct. 19: de magnitudine vocis nihil nos attinet commonere, Auct. ad Her. 3, 11, 20:

    in his, quae custodiam religionis attinent,

    Val. Max. 1, 1, n. 14.—
    3.
    Hoc attinet (haec attinent), and more freq. attinet with an inf. as subject ( act. and pass.), it concerns, it matters, is of moment, is of consequence, is of importance: ea conquisiverunt, quae nihil attinebant, Auct. ad Her. 1, 1, 1:

    nec patitur Scythas... Parthum dicere, nec quae nihil attinent,

    Hor. C. 1, 19, 12:

    de quo quid sentiam, nihil attinet dicere,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 7, 3:

    nihil enim attinet quemquam nominari,

    id. Leg. 2, 17, 42:

    quia nec eosdem nominari adtinebat,

    Liv. 23, 3, 13:

    nec adtinuisse demi securim, cum sine provocatione creati essent, interpretabantur,

    id. 3, 36; 2, 41; 6, 23; 6, 38; 34, 3; 36, 11;

    37, 15: Quid attinet tot ora navium gravi Rostrata duci etc.,

    Hor. Epod. 4, 17 al. —And in pregn. signif., it is serviceable, useful, or avails for, etc.:

    quid attinuit cum iis, quibuscum re concinebat, verbis discrepare?

    Cic. Fin. 4, 22, 60:

    eā re non venit, quia nihil attinuit,

    id. Att. 12, 18:

    nec victoribus mitti adtinere puto,

    Liv. 23, 13:

    sin (frumenta) protinus usui destinantur, nihil attinet repoliri,

    Col. 2, 21, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adtineo

  • 2 attineo

    at-tĭnĕo ( adt-, Dietsch, Weissenb.), tĭnui, tentum, 2, v. a. and n. [teneo].
    I.
    Act., (so only ante-class. or in the histt.; most freq. in Plaut. and Tac.).
    A.
    To hold to, to bring or hold near:

    aliquem ante oculos attinere,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 1, 30.—
    B.
    To hold or detain at some point (class. retinere), to hold fast, keep hold of, to hold, keep, detain, hold back, delay:

    testes vinctos,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 63; id. Bacch. 2, 2, 3:

    animum,

    id. Mil. 4, 8, 17:

    lectos viros castris attinere,

    Tac. A. 2, 52; 6, 17:

    prensam dextram vi attinere,

    id. ib. 1, 35; 2, 10; 3, 71 fin.:

    cunctos, qui carcere attinebantur, necari jussit,

    id. ib. 6, 19; 3, 36 fin.; 12, 68; 13, 15; 13, 27;

    15, 57: set ego conperior Bocchum Punicā fide simul Romanum et Numidam spe pacis adtinuisse,

    detained, amused, Sall. J. 108, 3:

    ad ea Corbulo satis comperto Vologesen defectione Hyrcaniae attineri,

    is detained, hindered, Tac. A. 13, 37 fin.; 13, 50; 14, 33; 14, 56 fin.; 16, 19; id. H. 2, 14 fin. —
    C.
    To hold possession of, to occupy, keep, guard, preserve: Quamque at tinendi magni dominatūs sient, Ter. Fragm. ap. Cic. Or. 47, 157:

    ripam Danubii,

    Tac. A. 4, 5.—
    II.
    Neutr.
    A.
    To stretch out to, to reach to:

    nunc jam cultros attinet, i. e. ad cultros,

    now he is reaching forth for, Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 17.—Hence, of relations of place, to extend or stretch somewhere:

    Scythae ad Borysthenem atque inde ad Tanain attinent,

    Curt. 6, 2, 9.—
    B.
    To belong somewhere; only in the third person: hoc (res) attinet (more rare, haec attinent) ad me (less freq. simply me), or absol. hoc attinet, this belongs to me, concerns me, pertains or appertains to me, relates or refers to me; cf. Rudd. II. p. 209; Roby, § 1534 (the most usu. class. signif. of the word).
    1.
    Attinet (attinent) ad aliquem:

    negotium hoc ad me attinet,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 51:

    num quidnam ad filium haec aegritudo attinet?

    id. ib. 5, 1, 24:

    nunc quam ad rem dicam hoc attinere somnium,

    id. Rud. 3, 1, 19; id. Most. 1, 3, 4:

    Quid istuc ad me attinet?

    id. Poen. 3, 3, 24:

    Quid id ad me attinet?

    id. Trin. 4, 2, 136, and id. ib. 4, 3, 58:

    quod quidem ad nos duas attinuit,

    id. Poen. 5, 4, 9 et saep.:

    comperiebam nihil ad Pamphilum quicquam attinere,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 64; 1, 2, 16:

    Scin tu... ad te attinere hanc Omnem rem?

    id. Eun. 4, 6, 6; id. Ad. 1, 2, 54; 2, 1, 32; 3, 1, 9; id. Phorm. 3, 1, 17:

    nunc nil ad nos de nobis attinet,

    Lucr. 3, 852; 4, 30:

    vobis alio loco, ut se tota res habeat, quod ad eam civitatem attinet, demonstrabitur,

    in respect to that city, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 5:

    quod ad me attinet,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 1; so id. Att. 5, 17; id. Fam. 1, 2 al.:

    quod ad provincias attineret,

    Liv. 42, 10; 23, 26 al.:

    tamquam ad rem attineat quicquam,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 27 al.:

    sed quid istae picturae ad me attinent?

    Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 36: Do. Hae quid ad me? Tox. Immo ad te attinent:

    et tuā refert,

    id. Pers. 4, 3, 27:

    tantumne ab re tuast oti tibi, Aliena ut cures eaque nil quae ad te attinent?

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 24:

    cetera quae ad colendam vitem attinebunt,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 14, 38.—And with nunc = ad hoc tempus (eccl. Lat.): Quod nunc attinet, vade, and for this time (Gr. to nun echon), Vulg. Act. 24, 25.—
    2.
    Attinet (attinent) aliquem: neque quemquam attinebat [p. 196] id recusare, Cic. Quinct. 19: de magnitudine vocis nihil nos attinet commonere, Auct. ad Her. 3, 11, 20:

    in his, quae custodiam religionis attinent,

    Val. Max. 1, 1, n. 14.—
    3.
    Hoc attinet (haec attinent), and more freq. attinet with an inf. as subject ( act. and pass.), it concerns, it matters, is of moment, is of consequence, is of importance: ea conquisiverunt, quae nihil attinebant, Auct. ad Her. 1, 1, 1:

    nec patitur Scythas... Parthum dicere, nec quae nihil attinent,

    Hor. C. 1, 19, 12:

    de quo quid sentiam, nihil attinet dicere,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 7, 3:

    nihil enim attinet quemquam nominari,

    id. Leg. 2, 17, 42:

    quia nec eosdem nominari adtinebat,

    Liv. 23, 3, 13:

    nec adtinuisse demi securim, cum sine provocatione creati essent, interpretabantur,

    id. 3, 36; 2, 41; 6, 23; 6, 38; 34, 3; 36, 11;

    37, 15: Quid attinet tot ora navium gravi Rostrata duci etc.,

    Hor. Epod. 4, 17 al. —And in pregn. signif., it is serviceable, useful, or avails for, etc.:

    quid attinuit cum iis, quibuscum re concinebat, verbis discrepare?

    Cic. Fin. 4, 22, 60:

    eā re non venit, quia nihil attinuit,

    id. Att. 12, 18:

    nec victoribus mitti adtinere puto,

    Liv. 23, 13:

    sin (frumenta) protinus usui destinantur, nihil attinet repoliri,

    Col. 2, 21, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > attineo

  • 3 Nutzen

    Nutzen m 1. FREI benefit; 2. GEN advancement, advantage, avails, benefit, value; 3. STEUER emolument; 4. WIWI utility • den Nutzen von etw. haben GEN have the use of sth • jmdm. von Nutzen sein GEN be useful to sb
    * * *
    m 1. < Frei> benefit; 2. < Geschäft> advancement, advantage, avails, benefit, value; 3. < Steuer> emolument; 4. <Vw> utility ■ den Nutzen von etw. haben < Geschäft> have the use of sth ■ jmdm. von Nutzen sein < Geschäft> be useful to sb
    * * *
    Nutzen
    (Ertrag) emolument, yield, proceeds, return, (Gewinn) good, capital, gain, profit, fruit, (Hilfe) service, (Nützlichkeit) usefulness, utility, (Vorteil) interest, advantage, benefit, avails (US);
    • mit einem Nutzen von leaving a margin of;
    • zum eigenen Nutzen for one’s own ends;
    • zum Nutzen der Gesellschaft for the benefit of the company;
    • allgemeiner Nutzen common advantage, public interest;
    • bescheidener Nutzen modest profit;
    • geringer Nutzen small returns;
    • mittelbarer Nutzen incidental profit;
    • höchst möglicher Nutzen utility optimum, maximum benefit;
    • negativer Nutzen disutility;
    • verarbeitungsbedingter Nutzen form utility;
    • voller Nutzen full benefit;
    • Nutzen einer Erfindung utility of an invention;
    • Nutzen für den Konsumenten consumer utility;
    • Nutzen der gemeinsamen Währung usefulness of the common currency;
    • Nutzen abwerfen to render (show) a profit;
    • geringen Nutzen abwerfen to yield little;
    • Nutzen bringen to benefit, to [yield a] profit;
    • mit kleinem Nutzen realisieren (Börsengewinn) to scalp (US);
    • von Nutzen sein to be useful;
    • mit Nutzen verkaufen to sell at a profit;
    • Nutzen ziehen to derive advantage from, to find a transaction profitable;
    • nur geringen Nutzen ziehen to get only a small profit (return) for one’s money;
    • Nutzen aus einem Abkommen ziehen to stand to gain by a treaty;
    • Nutzen aus einem Handel ziehen to have the best of a bargain.

    Business german-english dictionary > Nutzen

  • 4 Gewinn

    Gewinn m 1. BÖRSE return; 2. FIN profit, assets, earnings, surplus; 3. FREI benefit; 4. GEN advantage, surplus, income, gain, net income; 5. RW profit, book profit, surplus; 6. STEUER emolument; 7. WIWI surplus • einen Gewinn melden RW report a profit • Gewinn bringend 1. GEN advantageous, beneficial, gainful; 2. RW profitable; 3. WIWI productive • Gewinn erwirtschaften WIWI run a surplus, generate a profit • Gewinn erzielen 1. BÖRSE move into the money; 2. RW make a profit • Gewinn machen 1. RW make a profit, make profits; 2. WIWI run a surplus • Gewinne abziehen WIWI (infrml) milk profits • Gewinne einheimsen GEN (infrml) rake in profits • Gewinne erzielen BÖRSE make gains, make a profit • Gewinne übertrafen die Vorhersagen im ersten Quartal FIN profits surpassed forecasts in the first quarter
    * * *
    m 1. < Börse> return; 2. < Finanz> assets, earnings, surplus; 3. < Frei> benefit; 4. < Geschäft> advantage, surplus, income; 5. < Rechnung> book profit, surplus; 6. < Steuer> emolument; 7. < Verwalt> earnings; 8. <Vw> surplus ■ einen Gewinn melden < Rechnung> report a profit ■ Gewinn bringend 1. < Geschäft> advantageous, beneficial, gainful; 2. < Rechnung> profitable; 3. <Vw> productive ■ Gewinn erwirtschaften <Vw> run a surplus, generate a profit ■ Gewinn erzielen 1. < Börse> move into the money; 2. < Rechnung> make a profit ■ Gewinn machen 1. < Rechnung> make a profit, make profits; 2. <Vw> run a surplus ■ Gewinne abziehen <Vw> milk profits infrml ■ Gewinne einheimsen infrml < Geschäft> rake in profits infrml ■ Gewinne erzielen < Börse> make gains, make a profit ■ Gewinne übertrafen die Vorhersagen im ersten Quartal < Finanz> profits surpassed forecasts in the first quarter
    * * *
    Gewinn
    profit, gain, gainings, getting, increment, cleanup (US sl.), (Einkünfte) emolument, spoil, (Erfolg) benefit, (Ertrag) receipts, proceeds, return, yield, produce, avails (US), (Ertrag aus Grund und Boden) issue, (gute Gelegenheit) catch, bargain, market, (aus Gewerbebetrieb) profit, earnings, gain, (Gewinnspanne) [profit] margin, (Kursgewinn) increase, advance, gains, (Nutzen) advantage, account, fruit, (Spekulation) gain, (Überschuss) surplus;
    • auf Gewinn gerichtet with a view to profit, for pecuniary benefit, profitmaking, commercial;
    • nicht auf Gewinn gerichtet non-commercial, non-profit[-making];
    • auf gemeinschaftlichen Gewinn und Verlust gerichtet on joint profit and loss;
    • mit Gewinn at a profit, profitably;
    • ohne Gewinn profitless, unprofitable;
    • abgeführter Gewinn amount surrendered;
    • an konzernfremde Gesellschaften abgeführter Gewinn (Bilanz) mandatory profit distributions under agreement;
    • an Händler abgegebener Gewinn pass-over profit (US);
    • abgezweigter Gewinn profit set aside;
    • abrechnungspflichtiger Gewinn profit subject to accounting;
    • im Rechnungsabschnitt angefallener Gewinn accounting profit;
    • im Geschäft wieder angelegter Gewinn retained earnings (US), earnings ploughed (Br.) (plowed, US) back;
    • angemessener Gewinn fair return (profit), reasonable return;
    • angesammelte Gewinne accumulated profits;
    • rapid ansteigende Gewinne soaring profits;
    • auffallende Gewinne striking gains;
    • auf die Abteilungen aufgeschlüsselter Gewinn departmental profit;
    • ausgeschüttete Gewinne distributed profits;
    • nicht ausgeschüttete Gewinne undivided (unappropriated, US) profits, retained earnings (US);
    • noch nicht ausgeschüttete Gewinne accumulated profits;
    • ausgewiesener Gewinn reported profit;
    • ausgezahlter Gewinn (Versicherung) bonus in cash;
    • ausschüttungsfähiger Gewinn distributable earnings, unappropriated earned surplus (US);
    • außerordentliche Gewinne non-recurring profits;
    • beachtlicher Gewinn substantial gain;
    • steuerlich bereinigter (berichtigter) Gewinn adjusted profit;
    • auf Neubewertung beruhender Gewinn appreciated surplus;
    • besteuerungsfähiger Gewinn taxable gain;
    • betriebsbedingter Gewinn operating profit;
    • betrügerische Gewinne fraudulent gains;
    • buchmäßiger Gewinn book profit;
    • dicker Gewinn fat profit;
    • echter Gewinn actual profit;
    • ehrliche Gewinne honest profits;
    • einbehaltene Gewinne retained earnings (US);
    • einmaliger Gewinn banner profit;
    • einmalige Gewinne one-time (banner) gains, banner profits;
    • entgangener Gewinn ceasing (lost) profit, ceasing gain;
    • nicht entnommener Gewinn retained income (earnings, profit) (US), unwithdrawn (non-drawn, undistributed, paid-in, US) profit, profit ploughed (plowed, US) back;
    • im Liquidationszeitraum entstandene Gewinne profits arising during a winding-up;
    • ergaunerter Gewinn plunder (sl.);
    • erhebliche Gewinne (Börse) substantial gain;
    • erhoffter Gewinn anticipated profit;
    • erwarteter (zu erwartender) Gewinn prospective (anticipated) profit, lucrative interest;
    • aus Arbeit zu erwirtschaftender Gewinn profit derivable from work;
    • erzielter Gewinn realized (secured) profit, profit made;
    • beim Autoverkauf erzielter Gewinn profit on sale of a motor car;
    • an der Börse erzielte Gewinne profits on exchange;
    • durch Fremdkapitaleinsatz erzielter Gewinn return earned with use of borrowed funds;
    • leicht erzielter Gewinn (Börse) velvet (US);
    • im ersten Quartal erzielter Gewinn first-quarter profit;
    • tatsächlich erzielter Gewinn actual profit;
    • in Übersee erzielte Gewinne overseas gains;
    • eventueller Gewinn contingent profit;
    • früherer Gewinn past earnings;
    • gelegentliche Gewinne casual profits;
    • geringer Gewinn small profit;
    • gewerblicher Gewinn operating (industrial, commercial) profit;
    • glänzende Gewinne booming profits;
    • glatter Gewinn clear profit;
    • unerwartet hoher Gewinn bonanza (US);
    • imaginärer Gewinn expected profit;
    • inflationsbedingter Gewinn inflation-generated profit;
    • zur Ausschüttung kommender Gewinn distributable profit;
    • körperschaftssteuerpflichtige Gewinne profits chargeable to corporation tax;
    • laufender Gewinn current earnings;
    • mäßiger Gewinn light (slight) profit;
    • mitgenommener Gewinn realized profit;
    • müheloser Gewinn easy profit;
    • optimaler Gewinn optimum profit;
    • realisierter Gewinn realized profit (revenue);
    • nicht realisierter Gewinn unrealized profit;
    • noch nicht realisierter Gewinn contingent (paper, US) profit;
    • unrealisierter rechnerischer Gewinn paper profit;
    • reiner Gewinn net profit (avails, US);
    • rückständige Gewinne back profits;
    • schwindende Gewinne shrivel(l)ing profits;
    • sicherer Gewinn certain percentage;
    • stattlicher Gewinn handsome profit;
    • für die Aktionäre zur Verfügung stehender Gewinn profit attributable to shareholders (Br.) (stockholders, US);
    • stehen gebliebener Gewinn jackpot, profit left;
    • stehen gelassener Gewinn retained (US) (unrealized, left) profit, retained income (US), profit ploughed (Br.) (plowed, US) back;
    • zur Ausschüttung zur Verfügung stehender Gewinn distributable earnings, unappropriated earned surplus (US);
    • steigender Gewinn growing profit;
    • steuerpflichtiger Gewinn attributable profit before taxation, taxable (chargeable, assessable) profit, chargeable gain;
    • tatsächlicher Gewinn actual profit;
    • thesaurierter Gewinn accumulated (unappropriated, US) profit, profit retained (US), retained earnings (profit, surplus, US, income), accumulated earnings;
    • überschießender (überschüssiger) Gewinn excess profit, surplus income (profit);
    • unausgeschütteter Gewinn undistributed (undivided) profits, retained earnings;
    • unerlaubte Gewinne illicit profits;
    • unerwarteter Gewinn windfall profit;
    • unlautere Gewinne sordid gains;
    • unrealisierte Gewinne paper profits;
    • unrechtmäßiger Gewinn illegal profit;
    • der Steuerpflicht unterliegende Gewinne profits brought within the charge of tax, chargeable gains;
    • der Körperschaftssteuer unterworfene Gewinne profits chargeable to corporation tax;
    • unverteilter Gewinn unappropriated [earned, US] surplus, undistributed (non-distributed) net profit (Br.), undivided profit;
    • veranlagungspflichtiger Gewinn chargeable gain, profit brought within the charge of tax;
    • verfügbarer Gewinn available profit;
    • für die Dividendenausschüttung verfügbarer Gewinn unappropriated profit (US), unappropriated earned surplus (US);
    • nach Rückstellung auf Rücklagekonto verfügbarer Gewinn net surplus (US);
    • verkürzter Gewinn shave-off profit;
    • versteckter Gewinn hidden (secret) profit;
    • zu versteuernder Gewinn taxable profit (earnings);
    • dieses Jahr zu versteuernder Gewinn gain taxable this year;
    • versteuerter Gewinn taxed profit, profit after tax;
    • verteilbarer Gewinn available profit;
    • zu verteilender Gewinn distributable earnings;
    • verteilter Gewinn appropriated surplus;
    • nicht verteilter (verwertbarer) Gewinn accumulated profit, unappropriated [earned, US] surplus, surplus earnings (US);
    • nicht verwendete Gewinne unapplied profits;
    • vorgetragener Gewinn profit carried forward;
    • vorweggenommener Gewinn anticipated bonus, deferred profit;
    • wesentliche Gewinne material gains;
    • den Rücklagen zugewiesene (zugeführte) Gewinne (Bilanz) appropriated earnings (US), earned surplus (US), profit retained and added to reserve;
    • gesetzlich zugerechneter Gewinn profit appendant;
    • vertraglich zugerechneter Gewinn profit appurtenant;
    • zurechenbarer Gewinn (Einkommensteuer) attributable profit;
    • zusätzlicher Gewinn extra profit;
    • nicht zweckgebundener Gewinn available (disposable) surplus;
    • einbehaltene Gewinne und Abschreibungen retained cashflow;
    • Gewinne nach Abzug von Steuern after-tax earnings (profit);
    • Gewinn vor Abzug von Steuern pretax profit (earnings), earnings (profit) before tax;
    • Gewinn je Aktie earnings per share (stock, US);
    • Gewinn vor Berücksichtigung der Steuern pretax profit;
    • Gewinn aus Beteiligungen investment profit, profit due from participation;
    • Gewinn aus Buchwerterhöhungen appreciated surplus, surplus of appreciation;
    • Gewinn aus Devisengeschäften gain from exchange operations;
    • Gewinn vor Fusionierung profit prior to consolidation;
    • Gewinne im Geschäftsjahr (Versicherung) underwriting (insurance) profits;
    • Gewinne aus einem nicht genehmigten Gewerbe unlawful profits;
    • Gewinn aus Gewerbebetrieb business profit;
    • Gewinn aus der Hauptbetriebstätigkeit operating profit;
    • Gewinn bei Kalkulation zu Marktpreisen nach Abzug fälliger Steuern current cost profit after deducting taxation payable;
    • Gewinn aus Kapitalanlagen income from capital investment;
    • Gewinn je Kapitaleinheit profitability ratio (US);
    • Gewinne aus Monopolen (Bilanz) profits from patents and secret processes (Br.), monopoly profits (US);
    • Gewinn aus Neubewertung reappraisal surplus;
    • Gewinn aus Prägung von Scheidemünzen minor coinage profit fund (US);
    • Gewinn nach Steuern profit after taxes;
    • kleine Gewinne, große Umsätze small profits, quick returns;
    • Gewinn aus Veräußerungen sales profit;
    • Gewinne aus dem Verkauf von Anlagegütern profits on the sale of fixed assets;
    • Gewinn und Verlust profit and loss account, losings and winnings;
    • Gewinn vor Vornahme von Abschreibungen profit before depreciation;
    • Gewinn nach Vortrag (Bilanz) profit balance;
    • Gewinne aus Wertpapieranlagen income from securities, investment income;
    • Gewinn abwerfend paying, remunerative;
    • Gewinn bringend profitable, gainful, lucrative, profit-producing (-making), remunerative, revenue- (profit-) earning, pay[ing], payable, advantageous;
    • Gewinn abführen to surrender a profit;
    • seinen Gewinn vom Wettbüro abholen to collect one’s winnings from the betting shop;
    • mit Gewinn abschließen to show a profit;
    • Transaktion mit Gewinn abschließen to make a profit out of a transaction;
    • Gewinne abschöpfen to siphon off (cream away) profits;
    • Gewinn abwerfen to leave (bring in, render, yield, return) profit, to leave a margin, to be profitable, to pay;
    • angemessenen Gewinn abwerfen to yield a fair profit, to bring an adequate return;
    • Gewinne aktivieren to capitalize profits;
    • Gewinn bringend anlegen to invest advantageously (one’s money to good account);
    • mit Gewinn arbeiten to operate (run) at a profit, to operate in the black (coll.), to be on a profitable basis, to work with good result;
    • wieder mit Gewinn arbeiten to be back in the black (US coll.);
    • Gewinne aufschlüsseln (verhältnismäßig aufteilen, anteilmäßig aufteilen) to prorate profits (US);
    • Gewinn untereinander aufteilen to split the profit;
    • Gewinn aufweisen to show profit;
    • keinerlei Gewinne aufweisen to show a nil balance on its profits;
    • seine Gewinne aufzehren to eat up (improve away) one’s profits;
    • Gewinn und Verlust durchschnittlich ausgleichen to give and take, to average;
    • Gewinn ausschütten to distribute a surplus, to divide profits;
    • Gewinne nachteilig beeinflussen to hurt profits;
    • Gewinn beschneiden to trim profits;
    • j. am Gewinn beteiligen to give s. o. a share in the profits;
    • mit Gewinn betreiben to be on a profitable basis, to operate profitably, to be in the black (US coll.);
    • Bergwerk mit Gewinn betreiben to work a mine at a profit;
    • Gewinn [ein]bringen to be profitable, to show profit, to pay, to bring in, to [yield a handsome] profit;
    • Gewinne einkalkulieren to compute profits;
    • Gewinn einstreichen to reap a profit, to sweep the board;
    • gewaltige Gewinne einstreichen to make huge profits;
    • unberechtigten Gewinn einstreichen to pocket a profit;
    • unerlaubte Gewinne einstreichen to make illicit profits;
    • Gewinn entnehmen to draw the profits;
    • Gewinn nicht entnehmen und im Geschäft wieder anlegen to plough (plow, US) back earnings into business;
    • Gewinn ermitteln to determine profit;
    • Gewinn erzielen to realize (operate at, make, secure, draw) a profit, to come out of the red (US coll.);
    • angemessenen Gewinn erzielen to turn a healthy profit;
    • anständige Gewinne erzielen to make fair profits;
    • 10 Pfund Gewinn erzielen to be ten pounds to the good;
    • Gewinn feststellen to ascertain (determine) the profit;
    • Anteil am Gewinn haben to have a share in the profit;
    • reinen Gewinn ergeben haben to have netted;
    • bisher noch keinen Gewinn gemacht haben to have produced zero profit to date;
    • seine Gewinne niedrig halten to hold down profits;
    • mit einem Gewinn herauskommen (Lotterie) to win a prize;
    • Gewinne hochschrauben to kick up earnings;
    • Gewinn kassieren to lock in the profit;
    • dicke Gewinne kassieren to mop profits;
    • lukrative Gewinne buchungstechnisch in Steueroasen anfallen lassen to book most of one’s lucrative business through tax havens;
    • Gewinne machen to make profits;
    • Gewinn mitnehmen to take profits, to pick up bargains;
    • Gewinne realizieren (Börse) to reap (realize, take) profits, to cash in;
    • mit Gewinn rechnen to look to profit;
    • Gewinne scheffeln to rake in profits;
    • am Gewinn beteiligt sein to have an interest in the profits, to share in profits;
    • ganzen Gewinn aufs Spiel setzen to play on the velvet (US);
    • Gewinn teilen to share gains, to pool profits, to cut (US sl.);
    • am Gewinn teilnehmen to partake of the profits;
    • Gewinn thesaurieren to retain the profit;
    • Gewinn und Verlust zu gleichen Teilen tragen to go shares;
    • Gewinne transferieren to repatriate (remit) profits;
    • sich von jem. ohne Gewinn und Verlust trennen to break even with s. o.;
    • mit Gewinn verkaufen to sell to advantage (at a profit), (Wertpapiere) to sell at a premium;
    • Gewinn verrechnen to appropriate profits;
    • mit späteren Gewinnen verrechnen to carry forward long-term losses (US);
    • Gewinn mit einem Verlust verrechnen to set off a gain against a loss;
    • Gewinne verschleiern to conceal profits;
    • Gewinn verteilen to divide (distribute) the profits (proceeds);
    • Gewinn unter die Angestellten verteilen to allocate the profit among the employees;
    • thesaurierte Gewinne für Investitionen verwenden to retain profits for expansion;
    • Gewinne verzeichnen to post profits, to post (record) gains;
    • kleine Gewinne verzeichnen to register (show) small gains;
    • große Gewinne vorweisen to exhibit large profits;
    • mit einem Gewinn winken to hold forth hopes of profit;
    • Gewinn mit etw. erzielen wollen to do s. th. for profit;
    • schnell Gewinn machen wollen to be out for quick killing (fam.);
    • großen Gewinn zeitigen to result in a large profit;
    • Gewinn ziehen aus to take advantage of, to benefit from;
    • einen großen Gewinn aus etw. ziehen to thrive on s. th.;
    • Gewinn aus einem Geschäft ziehen to make a profit on a transaction;
    • keinen bedeutenden Gewinn aus etw. ziehen to extract no unusual profit from s. th.;
    • Gewinne steuerlich zurechnen to allocate (attribute) profits;
    • Gewinnabfall profit drop, skid in profits;
    • Gewinnabführung surrender of profits, profit transfer;
    • Gewinnabführungssteuer excess-profits tax (US);
    • Gewinnabführungsvertrag surrender-of-profits agreement;
    • Gewinnabnahme fall in profits.

    Business german-english dictionary > Gewinn

  • 5 nutzen

    Nutzen m 1. FREI benefit; 2. GEN advancement, advantage, avails, benefit, value; 3. STEUER emolument; 4. WIWI utility • den Nutzen von etw. haben GEN have the use of sth • jmdm. von Nutzen sein GEN be useful to sb
    * * *
    v 1. < Geschäft> utilize, exploit; benefit; 2. <Ind, Umwelt> utilize; 3. <Vw> capitalize on ■ zu wenig nutzen < Geschäft> Ressourcen underutilize
    * * *
    Nutzen
    (Ertrag) emolument, yield, proceeds, return, (Gewinn) good, capital, gain, profit, fruit, (Hilfe) service, (Nützlichkeit) usefulness, utility, (Vorteil) interest, advantage, benefit, avails (US);
    • mit einem Nutzen von leaving a margin of;
    • zum eigenen Nutzen for one’s own ends;
    • zum Nutzen der Gesellschaft for the benefit of the company;
    • allgemeiner Nutzen common advantage, public interest;
    • bescheidener Nutzen modest profit;
    • geringer Nutzen small returns;
    • mittelbarer Nutzen incidental profit;
    • höchst möglicher Nutzen utility optimum, maximum benefit;
    • negativer Nutzen disutility;
    • verarbeitungsbedingter Nutzen form utility;
    • voller Nutzen full benefit;
    • Nutzen einer Erfindung utility of an invention;
    • Nutzen für den Konsumenten consumer utility;
    • Nutzen der gemeinsamen Währung usefulness of the common currency;
    • Nutzen abwerfen to render (show) a profit;
    • geringen Nutzen abwerfen to yield little;
    • Nutzen bringen to benefit, to [yield a] profit;
    • mit kleinem Nutzen realisieren (Börsengewinn) to scalp (US);
    • von Nutzen sein to be useful;
    • mit Nutzen verkaufen to sell at a profit;
    • Nutzen ziehen to derive advantage from, to find a transaction profitable;
    • nur geringen Nutzen ziehen to get only a small profit (return) for one’s money;
    • Nutzen aus einem Abkommen ziehen to stand to gain by a treaty;
    • Nutzen aus einem Handel ziehen to have the best of a bargain.

    Business german-english dictionary > nutzen

  • 6 alioqui

    ălĭōquī (Corssen, Ausspr. II. p. 839, questions the MS. authority for the forms ălĭ-ōquin and cĕtĕrōquin, but if they are genuine, he believes they have the prep. in affixed, as in deoin), adv. (prop. abl. alioqui, i. e. alio quo modo, in some other way; used in the ante-Aug. per. only once in Lucr.; but freq. after that per., esp. by the histt., and by Pliny the younger).
    I.
    Lit., to indicate that something has its existence or right in all but the exception given, in other respects, for the rest, otherwise; Gr. allôs, often with adj. standing either before or after it:

    milites tantum, qui sequerentur currum, defuerunt: alioqui magnificus triumphus fuit,

    Liv. 37, 46 Madv.;

    8, 9: Hannibal tumulum tutum commodumque alioqui, nisi quod longinquae aquationis erat, cepit,

    id. 30, 29, 10:

    atqui si vitiis mediocribus ac mea paucis Mendosa est natura, alioquin recta,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 66 K. and H.:

    solitus alioquin id temporis luxus principis intendere,

    Tac. A. 13, 20 Halm; so id. ib. 4, 37; Curt. 7, 4, 8; 8, 2, 2.—Sometimes concessive, hence also with quamquam, quamvis, cum, as for the rest, besides: triumphatum de Tiburtibus: alioqui mitis victoria fuit, i. e. although in other respects the victory was, etc., Liv. 7, 19: at si tantula pars oculi media illa peresa est, Incolumis quamvis alioqui splendidus orbis ( al though in other respects uninjured and clear) occidit extemplo lumen, Lucr. 3, 414 (Lachmann rejected this line; Munro receives it and reads alioquoi):

    ideo nondum eum legi, cum alioqui validissime cupiam,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 35 Keil; so Plin. 10, 69, 93, § 198.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    To indicate that something exists, avails, or has influence in other cases beside those mentioned, yet, besides, moreover (syn.:

    porro, praeterea): sed haec quidem alioquin memoria magni professoris, uti interponeremus, effecit,

    Cels. 8, 4:

    ne pugnemus igitur, cum praesertim plurimis alioqui Graecis sit utendum,

    very many other Greek words besides, Quint. 2, 14, 4 Halm:

    non tenuit iram Alexander, cujus alioqui potens non erat,

    of which he had not the control at other times, Curt. 4, 2, 6; Tac. H. 3, 32:

    quā occasione Caesar, validus alioquin spernendis honoribus hujuscemodi orationem coepit,

    id. A. 4, 37.—So in questions, Quint. 4, 5, 3.—Also et alioqui in Pliny: afficior curā; et alioqui meus pudor, mea dignitas in discrimen adducitur, Plin Ep. 2, 9, 1; so id. ib. 10, 42, 2; id. Pan. 45, 4; 68, 7; 7, 9.—And in copulative clauses with et... et, cum... tum, etc., both in general (or in other respects)... and:

    et alioqui opportune situm, et transitus eā est in Labeates,

    Liv. 43, 19:

    mors Marcelli cum alioqui miserabilis fuit, tum quod, etc.,

    id. 27, 27, 11; so Quint. 5, 6, 4; 12, 10, 63.—
    B.
    To indicate that something is in itself situated so and so, or avails in a certain manner, in itself, even in itself, himself, etc.: corpus, quod illa (Phryne) speciosissima alioqui ( in herself even most beautiful) diductā nudaverat tunicā, Quint. 2, 15, 9 Spald.; 10, 3, 13; 2, 1, 4.—
    C.
    Ellipt. like the Gr. allôs, and commonly placed at the beginning of a clause, to indicate that something must happen, if the previous assertion or assumption shall not be (which fact is not [p. 86] expressed), otherwise, else (cf. aliter, b. g):

    vidistine aliquando Clitumnum fontem? si nondum (et puto nondum: alioqui narrāsses mihi),

    Plin. Ep. 8, 8; 1, 20: Nec, si pugnent inter se, qui idem didicerunt, idcirco ars, quae utrique tradita est, non erit;

    alioqui nec armorum, etc.,

    Quint. 2, 17, 33; so id. 4, 2, 23:

    non inornata debet esse brevitas, alioqui sit indocta,

    id. 4, 2, 46:

    Da mihi liberos, alioquin moriar,

    Vulg. Gen. 30, 1; ib. Matt. 6, 1; ib. Heb. 9, 17:

    languescet alioqui industria, si nullus ex se metus aut spes,

    Tac. A. 2, 38.—
    D.
    (Eccl. Lat.) As an advers. conj., but (cf. ceterum and the Gr. alla):

    alioquin mitte manum tuam et tange os ejus et carnem,

    Vulg. Job, 2, 5. Cf. Hand, Turs. I. pp. 234-241.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > alioqui

  • 7 alioquin

    ălĭōquī (Corssen, Ausspr. II. p. 839, questions the MS. authority for the forms ălĭ-ōquin and cĕtĕrōquin, but if they are genuine, he believes they have the prep. in affixed, as in deoin), adv. (prop. abl. alioqui, i. e. alio quo modo, in some other way; used in the ante-Aug. per. only once in Lucr.; but freq. after that per., esp. by the histt., and by Pliny the younger).
    I.
    Lit., to indicate that something has its existence or right in all but the exception given, in other respects, for the rest, otherwise; Gr. allôs, often with adj. standing either before or after it:

    milites tantum, qui sequerentur currum, defuerunt: alioqui magnificus triumphus fuit,

    Liv. 37, 46 Madv.;

    8, 9: Hannibal tumulum tutum commodumque alioqui, nisi quod longinquae aquationis erat, cepit,

    id. 30, 29, 10:

    atqui si vitiis mediocribus ac mea paucis Mendosa est natura, alioquin recta,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 66 K. and H.:

    solitus alioquin id temporis luxus principis intendere,

    Tac. A. 13, 20 Halm; so id. ib. 4, 37; Curt. 7, 4, 8; 8, 2, 2.—Sometimes concessive, hence also with quamquam, quamvis, cum, as for the rest, besides: triumphatum de Tiburtibus: alioqui mitis victoria fuit, i. e. although in other respects the victory was, etc., Liv. 7, 19: at si tantula pars oculi media illa peresa est, Incolumis quamvis alioqui splendidus orbis ( al though in other respects uninjured and clear) occidit extemplo lumen, Lucr. 3, 414 (Lachmann rejected this line; Munro receives it and reads alioquoi):

    ideo nondum eum legi, cum alioqui validissime cupiam,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 35 Keil; so Plin. 10, 69, 93, § 198.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    To indicate that something exists, avails, or has influence in other cases beside those mentioned, yet, besides, moreover (syn.:

    porro, praeterea): sed haec quidem alioquin memoria magni professoris, uti interponeremus, effecit,

    Cels. 8, 4:

    ne pugnemus igitur, cum praesertim plurimis alioqui Graecis sit utendum,

    very many other Greek words besides, Quint. 2, 14, 4 Halm:

    non tenuit iram Alexander, cujus alioqui potens non erat,

    of which he had not the control at other times, Curt. 4, 2, 6; Tac. H. 3, 32:

    quā occasione Caesar, validus alioquin spernendis honoribus hujuscemodi orationem coepit,

    id. A. 4, 37.—So in questions, Quint. 4, 5, 3.—Also et alioqui in Pliny: afficior curā; et alioqui meus pudor, mea dignitas in discrimen adducitur, Plin Ep. 2, 9, 1; so id. ib. 10, 42, 2; id. Pan. 45, 4; 68, 7; 7, 9.—And in copulative clauses with et... et, cum... tum, etc., both in general (or in other respects)... and:

    et alioqui opportune situm, et transitus eā est in Labeates,

    Liv. 43, 19:

    mors Marcelli cum alioqui miserabilis fuit, tum quod, etc.,

    id. 27, 27, 11; so Quint. 5, 6, 4; 12, 10, 63.—
    B.
    To indicate that something is in itself situated so and so, or avails in a certain manner, in itself, even in itself, himself, etc.: corpus, quod illa (Phryne) speciosissima alioqui ( in herself even most beautiful) diductā nudaverat tunicā, Quint. 2, 15, 9 Spald.; 10, 3, 13; 2, 1, 4.—
    C.
    Ellipt. like the Gr. allôs, and commonly placed at the beginning of a clause, to indicate that something must happen, if the previous assertion or assumption shall not be (which fact is not [p. 86] expressed), otherwise, else (cf. aliter, b. g):

    vidistine aliquando Clitumnum fontem? si nondum (et puto nondum: alioqui narrāsses mihi),

    Plin. Ep. 8, 8; 1, 20: Nec, si pugnent inter se, qui idem didicerunt, idcirco ars, quae utrique tradita est, non erit;

    alioqui nec armorum, etc.,

    Quint. 2, 17, 33; so id. 4, 2, 23:

    non inornata debet esse brevitas, alioqui sit indocta,

    id. 4, 2, 46:

    Da mihi liberos, alioquin moriar,

    Vulg. Gen. 30, 1; ib. Matt. 6, 1; ib. Heb. 9, 17:

    languescet alioqui industria, si nullus ex se metus aut spes,

    Tac. A. 2, 38.—
    D.
    (Eccl. Lat.) As an advers. conj., but (cf. ceterum and the Gr. alla):

    alioquin mitte manum tuam et tange os ejus et carnem,

    Vulg. Job, 2, 5. Cf. Hand, Turs. I. pp. 234-241.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > alioquin

  • 8 ceteroquin

    ălĭōquī (Corssen, Ausspr. II. p. 839, questions the MS. authority for the forms ălĭ-ōquin and cĕtĕrōquin, but if they are genuine, he believes they have the prep. in affixed, as in deoin), adv. (prop. abl. alioqui, i. e. alio quo modo, in some other way; used in the ante-Aug. per. only once in Lucr.; but freq. after that per., esp. by the histt., and by Pliny the younger).
    I.
    Lit., to indicate that something has its existence or right in all but the exception given, in other respects, for the rest, otherwise; Gr. allôs, often with adj. standing either before or after it:

    milites tantum, qui sequerentur currum, defuerunt: alioqui magnificus triumphus fuit,

    Liv. 37, 46 Madv.;

    8, 9: Hannibal tumulum tutum commodumque alioqui, nisi quod longinquae aquationis erat, cepit,

    id. 30, 29, 10:

    atqui si vitiis mediocribus ac mea paucis Mendosa est natura, alioquin recta,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 66 K. and H.:

    solitus alioquin id temporis luxus principis intendere,

    Tac. A. 13, 20 Halm; so id. ib. 4, 37; Curt. 7, 4, 8; 8, 2, 2.—Sometimes concessive, hence also with quamquam, quamvis, cum, as for the rest, besides: triumphatum de Tiburtibus: alioqui mitis victoria fuit, i. e. although in other respects the victory was, etc., Liv. 7, 19: at si tantula pars oculi media illa peresa est, Incolumis quamvis alioqui splendidus orbis ( al though in other respects uninjured and clear) occidit extemplo lumen, Lucr. 3, 414 (Lachmann rejected this line; Munro receives it and reads alioquoi):

    ideo nondum eum legi, cum alioqui validissime cupiam,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 35 Keil; so Plin. 10, 69, 93, § 198.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    To indicate that something exists, avails, or has influence in other cases beside those mentioned, yet, besides, moreover (syn.:

    porro, praeterea): sed haec quidem alioquin memoria magni professoris, uti interponeremus, effecit,

    Cels. 8, 4:

    ne pugnemus igitur, cum praesertim plurimis alioqui Graecis sit utendum,

    very many other Greek words besides, Quint. 2, 14, 4 Halm:

    non tenuit iram Alexander, cujus alioqui potens non erat,

    of which he had not the control at other times, Curt. 4, 2, 6; Tac. H. 3, 32:

    quā occasione Caesar, validus alioquin spernendis honoribus hujuscemodi orationem coepit,

    id. A. 4, 37.—So in questions, Quint. 4, 5, 3.—Also et alioqui in Pliny: afficior curā; et alioqui meus pudor, mea dignitas in discrimen adducitur, Plin Ep. 2, 9, 1; so id. ib. 10, 42, 2; id. Pan. 45, 4; 68, 7; 7, 9.—And in copulative clauses with et... et, cum... tum, etc., both in general (or in other respects)... and:

    et alioqui opportune situm, et transitus eā est in Labeates,

    Liv. 43, 19:

    mors Marcelli cum alioqui miserabilis fuit, tum quod, etc.,

    id. 27, 27, 11; so Quint. 5, 6, 4; 12, 10, 63.—
    B.
    To indicate that something is in itself situated so and so, or avails in a certain manner, in itself, even in itself, himself, etc.: corpus, quod illa (Phryne) speciosissima alioqui ( in herself even most beautiful) diductā nudaverat tunicā, Quint. 2, 15, 9 Spald.; 10, 3, 13; 2, 1, 4.—
    C.
    Ellipt. like the Gr. allôs, and commonly placed at the beginning of a clause, to indicate that something must happen, if the previous assertion or assumption shall not be (which fact is not [p. 86] expressed), otherwise, else (cf. aliter, b. g):

    vidistine aliquando Clitumnum fontem? si nondum (et puto nondum: alioqui narrāsses mihi),

    Plin. Ep. 8, 8; 1, 20: Nec, si pugnent inter se, qui idem didicerunt, idcirco ars, quae utrique tradita est, non erit;

    alioqui nec armorum, etc.,

    Quint. 2, 17, 33; so id. 4, 2, 23:

    non inornata debet esse brevitas, alioqui sit indocta,

    id. 4, 2, 46:

    Da mihi liberos, alioquin moriar,

    Vulg. Gen. 30, 1; ib. Matt. 6, 1; ib. Heb. 9, 17:

    languescet alioqui industria, si nullus ex se metus aut spes,

    Tac. A. 2, 38.—
    D.
    (Eccl. Lat.) As an advers. conj., but (cf. ceterum and the Gr. alla):

    alioquin mitte manum tuam et tange os ejus et carnem,

    Vulg. Job, 2, 5. Cf. Hand, Turs. I. pp. 234-241.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ceteroquin

  • 9 TÝJA

    I)
    f. poet. doubt.
    (týr, týði, týt), v. to avail, = tœja( hvat man mér týja, etc.?); þat týði ekki, it was of no avail.
    * * *
    tæja, tjóa, and tjá, the forms of this verb vary: tæja, tæjar tæja make a rhyme, Pd. 18; pres. tœr, pret. tœði, part. neut. tœð: týja, týr, týði: tjóa, pres. tjóar, pret. tjóaði or tjóði, see below B: and lastly, tjá, pres. té, tér (mod. tjái), pret. téði, part. téðr, téð: with neg. suff. tær-a, does not, Fms. vii. (in a verse): [Ulf. taujan = ποιειν; tawidon on the Golden horn; A. S. tawjan; O. H. G. zawian; Germ. thun; Dutch touwen.]
    B. Prop. to do, work; but here göra (q. v.) has in the Scaudin. taken the place of tæja, it is therefore only used in the sense,
    II. to help, assist, with dat. or absol.; at tœja Kleppjárni, Ísl. ii. 482 (Heiðarv. S.); þeir menn er tæðu máli Þorsteins, Ísl. ii. 305; þú tæðir mér, Drottinn ok huggaðir mik, 655 v. 2; tæja sjúkum ok vúluðum, 645. 93; þat góz eptir verðr skal ek töja ( bestow on) guðs móður, Mar.; ef þú vilt tæja honum, Clem. 56; Guðs mildi tæði málum hans, 45; hamingjan lét enn eigi seinat sér at töja honum, Al. 139; hirð er tæði honum vel, Fms. vi. 317 (in a verse); Kristr tær hodda hristi …, Lex. Poët.; at týjanda Guði = Deo auxiliante, Hom. 27; árnendr várir ok týiendr (töyiendr Cod.), 149; sá er öðrum vill týja til orrostu, 42; segir þat mest týja, at eigi hafi Guð nauðga þjónustu, O. H. L. 42; týja svá göfuglegri bæn, Hom. 1; opt hefir höfðingjum mikit tjóað at berjask at eins með frameggjan, Al. 5; kölluðu þeir á Jacobum, at þeir kæmi til at tjá þeim, 656 C. 2; Drottinn várr té (subj.) oss til þess, at vér megim, Hom. 90: recipr., téisk at báðir, help one another! H. E. i. 245.
    2. to avail; ok tör þat því at eins, ef hann vissi eigi, at, … it avails only in the case that he knew not, Grág. i. 315; þat týr ekki, boots not, avails not, or týði ekki, it was of no avail, eigi tør bónda sjá bjorgkviðr, 431; ek vissa at mér myndi ekki týja at forðask þik, Eg. 165; eyfit týr þótt skyndi seinn, a saying (see eyvit); ekki týr yðr nú at tauta eðr tutla, Fms. viii. 234 (tjár, Fb. ii, l. c.); hvárki tæði (týði, Hkr. l. c.; tjáði, Fms. v, l. c.) bæn manna né féboð, Ó. H. 190; konungr var svá reiðr at henni týði ekki at biðja, Hkr. i. 100; allir löttu Sigurð jarl í at ganga ok týði ekki (tjáði, v. l.), Nj. 271; lítið týr oss at mæða líkam várn í föstum, Hom. 73; hvat mun mér týja at eggja þá menn, what need I? Fms. viii. 136 (tjá, v. l.); ok er hón sá at eigi týði at flytja þetta mál lengra, þá hætti hón, xi. 288 (v. l.); sem hann sá at ekki týði þar at standa, Str. 42; Þorvaldr lét ekki tjóa at sakask um verkit, Glúm. 374; mun mik ekki tjóa at letja, Nj. 16; eigi mundi tjóa at brjótask við forlögunum, Fs. 20; at ekki moni tjóa, Fas. i. 364; ekki mun tjóa at göra þat, Fms. ii. 194 (v. l.); eigi þykkir oss þat tjóa, Gullþ. 20; veit ek eigi hvat þat mon tjóa, Mork. 194; Baglar sá at ekki tjóaði (tjóði) eptir at halda, Fms. ix. 13 (v. l. 7); ok tjóaðí ekki fyrir-tölur hans, x. 301; hefir ek um talat ok tjóar mér eigi, Fs. 60; eggjat væri nú ef nökkut tjóaði, 4; þeir biðja at … ok tjóar ekki, Glúm. 390; tjóði honum alls ekki, Str. 42; ekki tjóar skriptar-gangr þeim er …, 43; en at svá búnu tjár ekki, Fas. i. 364; hvat mun þá tjá við at mæla, Glúm. 324; hvat tjár mér nú, at hafa til hans stundat, Al. 129; ekki mun tjá at saka sik um orðinn hlut, Nj. 20; and so in mod. usage, þetta tjáir ekki, this won’t do; það tjáir ekki, ‘tis of no use; tjár þat alls ekki, Gísl. 43.
    3. peculiar usage, to grant, allow; því meiri gæsku er hann téði þeim af sinni hendi, Hom. 109.
    III. as an auxiliary verb; sól tér sortna, the sun does blacken, Vsp. 57 (see p. 264, foot-note 3); áðr tæði ben blæða, blood did flow, Nj. (in a verse); tjá buðlungi blæða undir, Hkv. Hjörv.; tær-a standa þarft af Þóri, Fms. vii. (in a verse); hón tær binda, Orkn. (in a verse); hann tæði velja, Rekst.; hyggja tæði, did think, Bkv. 13; tæði færa, did bring, Fms. vi. 340; Boðnar bára tér vaxa, does wax, Edda (in a verse). ☞ See also tjá, which is a different word.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > TÝJA

  • 10 ad

    ad, prep. with acc. (from the fourth century after Christ written also at; Etrusc. suf. -a; Osc. az; Umbr. and Old Lat. ar, as [p. 27] in Eug. Tab., in S. C. de Bacch., as arveho for adveho; arfuerunt, arfuisse, for adfuerunt, etc.; arbiter for adbiter; so, ar me advenias, Plant. Truc. 2, 2, 17; cf. Prisc. 559 P.; Vel. Long. 2232 P.; Fabretti, Glos. Ital. col. 5) [cf. Sanscr. adhi; Goth. and Eng. at; Celt. pref. ar, as armor, i.e. ad mare; Rom. a].
    I.
    As antith. to ab (as in to ex), in a progressive order of relation, ad denotes, first, the direction toward an object; then the reaching of or attaining to it; and finally, the being at or near it.
    A.
    In space.
    1.
    Direction toward, to, toward, and first,
    a.
    Horizontally:

    fugere ad puppim colles campique videntur,

    the hills and fields appear to fly toward the ship, Lucr. 4, 390: meridie umbrae cadunt ad septentrionem, ortu vero ad occasum, to or toward the north and west, Plin. 2, 13, and so often of the geog. position of a place in reference to the points of compass, with the verbs jacere, vergere, spectare, etc.:

    Asia jacet ad meridiem et austrum, Europa ad septentriones et aquiionem,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 31 Mull.;

    and in Plin. very freq.: Creta ad austrum... ad septentrionem versa, 4, 20: ad Atticam vergente, 4, 21 al.—Also trop.: animus alius ad alia vitia propensior,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 37, 81.—
    b.
    In a direction upwards (esp. in the poets, very freq.): manusque sursum ad caelum sustulit, Naev. ap. Non. 116, 30 (B. Pun. p. 13, ed. Vahl.): manus ad caeli templa tendebam lacrimans, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 50 ed. Vahl.); cf.:

    duplices tendens ad sidera palmas,

    Verg. A. 1, 93: molem ex profundo saxeam ad caelum vomit, Att. ap. Prisc. 1325 P.: clamor ad caelum volvendus, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 104 Mull. (Ann. v. 520 ed. Vahl.) (cf. with this: tollitur in caelum clamor, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1, or Ann. v. 422):

    ad caelumque ferat flammai fulgura rursum, of Aetna,

    Lucr. 1, 725; cf. id. 2, 191; 2, 325: sidera sola micant;

    ad quae sua bracchia tendens, etc.,

    Ov. M. 7, 188:

    altitudo pertingit ad caelum,

    Vulg. Dan. 4, 17.—
    c.
    Also in the direction downwards (for the usu. in):

    tardiore semper ad terras omnium quae geruntur in caelo effectu cadente quam visu,

    Plin. 2, 97, 99, § 216.
    2.
    The point or goal at which any thing arrives.
    a.
    Without reference to the space traversed in passing, to, toward (the most common use of this prep.): cum stupro redire ad suos popularis, Naev. ap. Fest. p. 317 Mull. (B. Pun. p. 14 ed. Vahl.):

    ut ex tam alto dignitatis gradu ad superos videatur potius quam ad inferos pervenisse,

    Cic. Lael. 3, 12: ad terras decidat aether, Lucan. 2, 58. —Hence,
    (α).
    With verbs which designate going, coming, moving, bearing, bringing near, adapting, taking, receiving, calling, exciting, admonishing, etc., when the verb is compounded with ad the prep. is not always repeated, but the constr. with the dat. or acc. employed; cf. Rudd. II. pp. 154, 175 n. (In the ante-class. per., and even in Cic., ad is generally repeated with most verbs, as, ad eos accedit, Cic. Sex. Rosc. 8:

    ad Sullam adire,

    id. ib. 25:

    ad se adferre,

    id. Verr. 4, 50:

    reticulum ad naris sibi admovebat,

    id. ib. 5, 27:

    ad laborem adhortantur,

    id. de Sen. 14:

    T. Vectium ad se arcessit,

    id. Verr. 5, 114; but the poets of the Aug. per., and the historians, esp. Tac., prefer the dative; also, when the compound verb contains merely the idea of approach, the constr. with ad and the acc. is employed; but when it designates increase, that with the dat. is more usual: accedit ad urbem, he approaches the city; but, accedit provinciae, it is added to the province.)—
    (β).
    Ad me, te, se, for domum meam, tuam, suam (in Plaut. and Ter. very freq.):

    oratus sum venire ad te huc,

    Plaut. Mil. 5, 1, 12: spectatores plaudite atque ite ad vos comissatum, id. Stich. fin.:

    eamus ad me,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 64:

    ancillas traduce huc ad vos,

    id. Heaut. 4, 4, 22:

    transeundumst tibi ad Menedemum,

    id. 4, 4, 17: intro nos vocat ad sese, tenet intus apud se, Lucil. ap. Charis. p. 86 P.:

    te oro, ut ad me Vibonem statim venias,

    Cic. Att. 3, 3; 16, 10 al.—
    (γ).
    Ad, with the name of a deity in the gen., is elliptical for ad templum or aedem (cf.:

    Thespiadas, quae ad aedem Felicitatis sunt,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 4; id. Phil. 2, 35:

    in aedem Veneris,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 120;

    in aedem Concordiae,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 9, 21;

    2, 6, 12): ad Dianae,

    to the temple of, Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 43:

    ad Opis,

    Cic. Att. 8, 1, 14:

    ad Castoris,

    id. Quint. 17:

    ad Juturnae,

    id. Clu. 101:

    ad Vestae,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 35 al.: cf. Rudd. II. p. 41, n. 4, and p. 334.—
    (δ).
    With verbs which denote a giving, sending, informing, submitting, etc., it is used for the simple dat. (Rudd. II. p. 175): litteras dare ad aliquem, to send or write one a letter; and: litteras dare alicui, to give a letter to one; hence Cic. never says, like Caesar and Sall., alicui scribere, which strictly means, to write for one (as a receipt, etc.), but always mittere, scribere, perscribere ad aliquem:

    postea ad pistores dabo,

    Plaut. As. 3, 3, 119:

    praecipe quae ad patrem vis nuntiari,

    id. Capt. 2, 2, 109:

    in servitutem pauperem ad divitem dare,

    Ter. Ph. 4, 3, 48:

    nam ad me Publ. Valerius scripsit,

    Cic. Fam. 14, 2 med.:

    de meis rebus ad Lollium perscripsi,

    id. ib. 5, 3:

    velim domum ad te scribas, ut mihi tui libri pateant,

    id. Att. 4, 14; cf. id. ib. 4, 16:

    ad primam (sc. epistulam) tibi hoc scribo,

    in answer to your first, id. ib. 3, 15, 2:

    ad Q. Fulvium Cons. Hirpini et Lucani dediderunt sese,

    Liv. 27, 15, 1; cf. id. 28, 22, 5.—Hence the phrase: mittere or scribere librum ad aliquem, to dedicate a book to one (Greek, prosphônein):

    has res ad te scriptas, Luci, misimus, Aeli,

    Lucil. Sat. 1, ap. Auct. Her. 4, 12:

    quae institueram, ad te mittam,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 5: ego interea admonitu tuo perfeci sane argutulos libros ad Varronem;

    and soon after: mihi explices velim, maneasne in sententia, ut mittam ad eum quae scripsi,

    Cic. Att. 13, 18; cf. ib. 16; Plin. 1, 19.—So in titles of books: M. Tullii Ciceronis ad Marcum Brutum Orator; M. T. Cic. ad Q. Fratrem Dialogi tres de Oratore, etc.—In the titles of odes and epigrams ad aliquem signifies to, addressed to. —
    (ε).
    With names of towns after verbs of motion, ad is used in answer to the question Whither? instead of the simple acc.; but commonly with this difference, that ad denotes to the vicinity of, the neighborhood of:

    miles ad Capuam profectus sum, quintoque anno post ad Tarentum,

    Cic. de Sen. 4, 10; id. Fam. 3, 81:

    ad Veios,

    Liv. 5, 19; 14, 18; cf. Caes. B. G. 1, 7; id. B. C. 3, 40 al.—Ad is regularly used when the proper name has an appellative in apposition to it:

    ad Cirtam oppidum iter constituunt,

    Sall. J. 81, 2; so Curt. 3, 1, 22; 4, 9, 9;

    or when it is joined with usque,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 34, § 87; id. Deiot, 7, 19.— (When an adjective is added, the simple acc. is used poet., as well as with ad:

    magnum iter ad doctas proficisci cogor Athenas,

    Prop. 3, 21, 1; the simple acc., Ov. H. 2, 83: doctas jam nunc eat, inquit, Athenas).—
    (ζ).
    With verbs which imply a hostile movement toward, or protection in respect to any thing, against = adversus:

    nonne ad senem aliquam fabricam fingit?

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 34:

    Lernaeas pugnet ad hydras,

    Prop. 3, 19, 9: neque quo pacto fallam, nec quem dolum ad eum aut machinam commoliar, old poet in Cic. N. D. 3, 29, 73:

    Belgarum copias ad se venire vidit,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 5; 7, 70:

    ipse ad hostem vehitur,

    Nep. Dat. 4, 5; id. Dion. 5, 4: Romulus ad regem impetus facit (a phrase in which in is commonly found), Liv. 1, 5, 7, and 44, 3, 10:

    aliquem ad hostem ducere,

    Tac. A. 2, 52:

    clipeos ad tela protecti obiciunt,

    Verg. A. 2, 443:

    munio me ad haec tempora,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 18:

    ad hos omnes casus provisa erant praesidia,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 65; 7, 41;

    so with nouns: medicamentum ad aquam intercutem,

    Cic. Off. 3, 24:

    remedium ad tertianam,

    Petr. Sat. 18:

    munimen ad imbris,

    Verg. G. 2, 352:

    farina cum melle ad tussim siccam efficasissima est,

    Plin. 20, 22, 89, § 243:

    ad muliebre ingenium efficaces preces,

    Liv. 1, 9; 1, 19 (in these two passages ad may have the force of apud, Hand).—
    (η).
    The repetition of ad to denote the direction to a place and to a person present in it is rare:

    nunc tu abi ad forum ad herum,

    Plaut. As. 2, 2, 100; cf.:

    vocatis classico ad concilium militibus ad tribunos,

    Liv. 5 47.—(The distinction between ad and in is given by Diom. 409 P., thus: in forum ire est in ipsum forum intrare; ad forum autem ire, in locum foro proximum; ut in tribunal et ad tribunal venire non unum est; quia ad tribunal venit litigator, in tribunal vero praetor aut judex; cf. also Sen. Ep. 73, 14, deus ad homines venit, immo, quod propius est, in homines venit.)—
    b.
    The terminus, with ref. to the space traversed, to, even to, with or without usque, Quint. 10, 7, 16: ingurgitavit usque ad imum gutturem, Naev. ap. Non. 207, 20 (Rib. Com. Rel. p. 30): dictator pervehitur usque ad oppidum, Naev. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 153 Mull. (B. Pun. p. 16 ed. Vahl.):

    via pejor ad usque Baii moenia,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 96; 1, 1, 97:

    rigidum permanat frigus ad ossa,

    Lucr. 1, 355; 1, 969:

    cum sudor ad imos Manaret talos,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 10:

    ut quantum posset, agmen ad mare extenderet,

    Curt. 3, 9, 10:

    laeva pars ad pectus est nuda,

    id. 6, 5, 27 al. —Hence the Plinian expression, petere aliquid (usque) ad aliquem, to seek something everywhere, even with one:

    ut ad Aethiopas usque peteretur,

    Plin. 36, 6, 9, § 51 (where Jan now reads ab Aethiopia); so,

    vestis ad Seras peti,

    id. 12, 1, 1.— Trop.:

    si quid poscam, usque ad ravim poscam,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 5, 10:

    deverberasse usque ad necem,

    Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 13;

    without usque: hic ad incitas redactus,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 136; 4, 2, 52; id. Poen. 4, 2, 85; illud ad incitas cum redit atque internecionem, Lucil. ap. Non. 123, 20:

    virgis ad necem caedi,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 29, § 70; so Hor. S. 1, 2, 42; Liv. 24, 38, 9; Tac. A. 11, 37; Suet. Ner. 26; id. Dom. 8 al.
    3.
    Nearness or proximity in gen. = apud, near to, by, at, close by (in anteclass. per. very freq.; not rare later, esp. in the historians): pendent peniculamenta unum ad quemque pedum, trains are suspended at each foot, Enn. ap. Non. 149, 33 (Ann. v. 363 ed. Vahl.):

    ut in servitute hic ad suum maneat patrem,

    Plaut. Capt. prol. 49; cf. id. ib. 2, 3, 98;

    3, 5, 41: sol quasi flagitator astat usque ad ostium,

    stands like a creditor continually at the door, id. Most. 3, 2, 81 (cf. with same force, Att. ap. Non. 522, 25;

    apud ipsum astas): ad foris adsistere,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 66; id. Arch. 24:

    astiterunt ad januam,

    Vulg. Act. 10, 17:

    non adest ad exercitum,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 6; cf. ib. prol. 133:

    aderant ad spectaculum istud,

    Vulg. Luc. 23, 48: has (testas) e fenestris in caput Deiciunt, qui prope ad ostium adspiraverunt, Lucil. ap. Non. 288, 31:

    et nec opinanti Mors ad caput adstitit,

    Lucr. 3, 959:

    quod Romanis ad manum domi supplementum esset,

    at hand, Liv. 9, 19, 6:

    haec arma habere ad manum,

    Quint. 12, 5, 1:

    dominum esse ad villam,

    Cic. Sull. 20; so id. Verr. 2, 21:

    errantem ad flumina,

    Verg. E. 6, 64; Tib. 1, 10, 38; Plin. 7, 2, § 12; Vitr. 7, 14; 7, 12; and ellipt. (cf. supra, 2. g):

    pecunia utinam ad Opis maneret!

    Cic. Phil. 1, 17.—Even of persons:

    qui primum pilum ad Caesarem duxerat (for apud),

    Caes. B. G. 6, 38; so id. ib. 1, 31; 3, 9; 5, 53; 7, 5; id. B. C. 3, 60:

    ad inferos poenas parricidii luent,

    among, Cic. Phil. 14, 13:

    neque segnius ad hostes bellum apparatur,

    Liv. 7, 7, 4: pugna ad Trebiam, ad Trasimenum, ad Cannas, etc., for which Liv. also uses the gen.:

    si Trasimeni quam Trebiae, si Cannarum quam Trasimeni pugna nobilior esset, 23, 43, 4.—Sometimes used to form the name of a place, although written separately, e. g. ad Murcim,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 154:

    villa ad Gallinas, a villa on the Flaminian Way,

    Plin. 15, 30, 40, § 37: ad urbem esse (of generals), to remain outside the city (Rome) until permission was given for a triumph:

    “Esse ad urbem dicebantur, qui cum potestate provinciali aut nuper e provincia revertissent, aut nondum in provinciam profecti essent... solebant autem, qui ob res in provincia gestas triumphum peterent, extra urbem exspectare, donec, lege lata, triumphantes urbem introire possent,”

    Manut. ad Cic. Fam. 3, 8.—So sometimes with names of towns and verbs of rest:

    pons, qui erat ad Genavam,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 7:

    ad Tibur mortem patri minatus est,

    Cic. Phil. 6, 4, 10:

    conchas ad Caietam legunt,

    id. Or. 2, 6:

    ad forum esse,

    to be at the market, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 136; id. Most. 3, 2, 158; cf. Ter. Ph. 4, 2, 8; id. And. 1, 5, 19.—Hence, adverb., ad dextram (sc. manum, partem), ad laevam, ad sinistram, to the right, to the left, or on the right, on the left:

    ad dextram,

    Att. Rib. Trag. Rel. p. 225; Plaut. Poen. 3, 4, 1; Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 44; Cic. Univ. 13; Caes. B. C. 1, 69:

    ad laevam,

    Enn. Rib. Trag. Rel. p. 51; Att. ib. p. 217: ad sinistram, Ter. [p. 28] Ad. 4, 2, 43 al.:

    ad dextram... ad laevam,

    Liv. 40, 6;

    and with an ordinal number: cum plebes ad tertium milliarium consedisset,

    at the third milestone, Cic. Brut. 14, 54, esp. freq. with lapis:

    sepultus ad quintum lapidem,

    Nep. Att. 22, 4; so Liv. 3, 69 al.; Tac. H. 3, 18; 4, 60 (with apud, Ann. 1, 45; 3, 45; 15, 60) al.; cf. Rudd. II. p. 287.
    B.
    In time, analogous to the relations given in A.
    1.
    Direction toward, i. e. approach to a definite point of time, about, toward:

    domum reductus ad vesperum,

    toward evening, Cic. Lael. 3, 12:

    cum ad hiemem me ex Cilicia recepissem,

    toward winter, id. Fam. 3, 7.—
    2.
    The limit or boundary to which a space of time extends, with and without usque, till, until, to, even to, up to:

    ego ad illud frugi usque et probus fui,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 53:

    philosophia jacuit usque ad hanc aetatem,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 3, 5; id. de Sen. 14:

    quid si hic manebo potius ad meridiem,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 55; so id. Men. 5, 7, 33; id. Ps. 1, 5, 116; id. As. 2, 1, 5:

    ad multam noctem,

    Cic. de Sen. 14:

    Sophocles ad summam senectutem tragoedias fecit,

    id. ib. 2; cf. id. Rep. 1, 1:

    Alexandream se proficisci velle dixit (Aratus) remque integram ad reditum suum jussit esse,

    id. Off. 2, 23, 82:

    bestiae ex se natos amant ad quoddam tempus,

    id. Lael. 8; so id. de Sen. 6; id. Somn. Sc. 1 al. —And with ab or ab-usque, to desig. the whole period of time passed away:

    ab hora octava ad vesperum secreto collocuti sumus,

    Cic. Att. 7, 8:

    usque ab aurora ad hoc diei,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 8.—
    3.
    Coincidence with a point of time, at, on, in, by:

    praesto fuit ad horam destinatam,

    at the appointed hour, Cic. Tusc. 5, 22:

    admonuit ut pecuniam ad diem solverent,

    on the day of payment, id. Att. 16, 16 A:

    nostra ad diem dictam fient,

    id. Fam. 16, 10, 4; cf. id. Verr. 2, 2, 5: ad lucem denique arte et graviter dormitare coepisse, at (not toward) daybreak, id. Div. 1, 28, 59; so id. Att. 1, 3, 2; 1, 4, 3; id. Fin. 2, 31, 103; id. Brut. 97, 313:

    ad id tempus,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 24; Sall. J. 70, 5; Tac. A. 15, 60; Suet. Aug. 87; Domit. 17, 21 al.
    C.
    The relations of number.
    1.
    An approximation to a sum designated, near, near to, almost, about, toward (cf. Gr. epi, pros with acc. and the Fr. pres de, a peu pres, presque) = circiter (Hand, Turs. I. p. 102):

    ad quadraginta eam posse emi minas,

    Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 111:

    nummorum Philippum ad tria milia,

    id. Trin. 1, 2, 115; sometimes with quasi added:

    quasi ad quadraginta minas,

    as it were about, id. Most. 3, 1, 95; so Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 93:

    sane frequentes fuimus omnino ad ducentos,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 1:

    cum annos ad quadraginta natus esset,

    id. Clu. 40, 110:

    ad hominum milia decem,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 4:

    oppida numero ad duodecim, vicos ad quadringentos,

    id. ib. 1, 5.—In the histt. and post-Aug. authors ad is added adverbially in this sense (contrary to Gr. usage, by which amphi, peri, and eis with numerals retain their power as prepositions): ad binum milium numero utrinque sauciis factis, Sisenn. ap. Non. 80, 4:

    occisis ad hominum milibus quattuor,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 33:

    ad duorum milium numero ceciderunt,

    id. B. C. 3, 53:

    ad duo milia et trecenti occisi,

    Liv. 10, 17, 8; so id. 27, 12, 16; Suet. Caes. 20; cf. Rudd. II. p. 334.—
    2.
    The terminus, the limit, to, unto, even to, a designated number (rare):

    ranam luridam conicere in aquam usque quo ad tertiam partem decoxeris,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 26; cf. App. Herb. 41:

    aedem Junonis ad partem dimidiam detegit,

    even to the half, Liv. 42, 3, 2:

    miles (viaticum) ad assem perdiderat,

    to a farthing, to the last farthing, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 27; Plin. Ep. 1, 15:

    quid ad denarium solveretur,

    Cic. Quint. 4.—The phrase omnes ad unum or ad unum omnes, or simply ad unum, means lit. all to one, i. e. all together, all without exception; Gr. hoi kath hena pantes (therefore the gender of unum is changed according to that of omnes): praetor omnes extra castra, ut stercus, foras ejecit ad unum, Lucil. ap. Non. 394, 22:

    de amicitia omnes ad unum idem sentiunt,

    Cic. Lael. 23:

    ad unum omnes cum ipso duce occisi sunt,

    Curt. 4, 1, 22 al.:

    naves Rhodias afflixit ita, ut ad unam omnes constratae eliderentur,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 27; onerariae omnes ad unam a nobis sunt exceptae, Cic. Fam. 12, 14 (cf. in Gr. hoi kath hena; in Hebr., Exod. 14, 28).— Ad unum without omnes:

    ego eam sententiam dixi, cui sunt assensi ad unum,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 16:

    Juppiter omnipotens si nondum exosus ad unum Trojanos,

    Verg. A. 5, 687.
    D.
    In the manifold relations of one object to another.
    1.
    That in respect of or in regard to which a thing avails, happens, or is true or important, with regard to, in respect of, in relation to, as to, to, in.
    a.
    With verbs:

    ad omnia alia aetate sapimus rectius,

    in respect to all other things we grow wiser by age, Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 45:

    numquam ita quisquam bene ad vitam fuat,

    id. ib. 5, 4, 1:

    nil ibi libatum de toto corpore (mortui) cernas ad speciem, nil ad pondus,

    that nothing is lost in form or weight, Lucr. 3, 214; cf. id. 5, 570; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 21, § 58; id. Mur. 13, 29: illi regi Cyro subest, ad immutandi animi licentiam, crudelissimus ille Phalaris, in that Cyrus, in regard to the liberty of changing his disposition (i. e. not in reality, but inasmuch as he is at liberty to lay aside his good character, and assume that of a tyrant), there is concealed another cruel Phalaris, Cic. Rep. 1, 28:

    nil est ad nos,

    is nothing to us, concerns us not, Lucr. 3, 830; 3, 845:

    nil ad me attinet,

    Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 54:

    nihil ad rem pertinet,

    Cic. Caecin. 58;

    and in the same sense elliptically: nihil ad Epicurum,

    id. Fin. 1, 2, 5; id. Pis. 68:

    Quid ad praetorem?

    id. Verr. 1, 116 (this usage is not to be confounded with that under 4.).—
    b.
    With adjectives:

    ad has res perspicax,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 129:

    virum ad cetera egregium,

    Liv. 37, 7, 15:

    auxiliaribus ad pugnam non multum Crassus confidebat,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 25:

    ejus frater aliquantum ad rem est avidior,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 51; cf. id. And. 1, 2, 21; id. Heaut. 2, 3, 129:

    ut sit potior, qui prior ad dandum est,

    id. Phorm. 3, 2, 48:

    difficilis (res) ad credendum,

    Lucr. 2, 1027:

    ad rationem sollertiamque praestantior,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 62; so id. Leg. 2, 13, 33; id. Fin. 2, 20, 63; id. Rosc. Am. 30, 85; id. Font. 15; id. Cat. 1, 5, 12; id. de Or. 1, 25, 113; 1, 32, 146; 2, 49, 200; id. Fam. 3, 1, 1; Liv. 9, 16, 13; Tac. A. 12, 54 al.—
    c.
    With nouns:

    prius quam tuum, ut sese habeat, animum ad nuptias perspexerit,

    before he knew your feeling in regard to the marriage, Ter. And. 2, 3, 4 (cf. Gr. hopôs echei tis pros ti):

    mentis ad omnia caecitas,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 5, 11:

    magna vis est fortunae in utramque partem vel ad secundas res vel ad adversas,

    id. Off. 2, 6; so id. Par. 1:

    ad cetera paene gemelli,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 3.—So with acc. of gerund instead of the gen. from the same vb.:

    facultas ad scribendum, instead of scribendi,

    Cic. Font. 6;

    facultas ad agendum,

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 1, 2: cf. Rudd. II. p. 245.—
    d.
    In gramm.: nomina ad aliquid dicta, nouns used in relation to something, i. e. which derive their significance from their relation to another object: quae non possunt intellegi sola, ut pater, mater;

    jungunt enim sibi et illa propter quae intelleguntur,

    Charis. 129 P.; cf. Prisc. 580 ib.—
    2.
    With words denoting measure, weight, manner, model, rule, etc., both prop. and fig., according to, agreeably to, after (Gr. kata, pros):

    columnas ad perpendiculum exigere,

    Cic. Mur. 77:

    taleis ferreis ad certum pondus examinatis,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 12: facta sunt ad certam formam. Lucr. 2, 379:

    ad amussim non est numerus,

    Varr. 2, 1, 26:

    ad imaginem facere,

    Vulg. Gen. 1, 26:

    ad cursus lunae describit annum,

    Liv. 1, 19:

    omnia ad diem facta sunt,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 5:

    Id ad similitudinem panis efficiebant,

    id. B. C. 3, 48; Vulg. Gen. 1, 26; id. Jac. 3, 9:

    ad aequos flexus,

    at equal angles, Lucr. 4, 323: quasi ad tornum levantur, to or by the lathe, id. 4, 361:

    turres ad altitudiem valli,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 42; Liv. 39, 6:

    ad eandem crassitudinem structi,

    id. 44, 11:

    ad speciem cancellorum scenicorum,

    with the appearance of, like, Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 8:

    stagnum maris instar, circumseptum aedificiis ad urbium speciem,

    Suet. Ner. 31:

    lascivum pecus ludens ad cantum,

    Liv. Andron. Rib. Trag. Rel. p. 1:

    canere ad tibiam,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 2: canere ad tibicinem, id. ib. 1, 2 (cf.:

    in numerum ludere,

    Verg. E. 6, 28; id. G. 4, 175):

    quod ad Aristophanis lucernam lucubravi,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 9 Mull.: carmen castigare ad unguem, to perfection (v. unguis), Hor. A. P. 294:

    ad unguem factus homo,

    a perfect gentleman, id. S. 1, 5, 32 (cf. id. ib. 2, 7, 86):

    ad istorum normam sapientes,

    Cic. Lael. 5, 18; id. Mur. 3:

    Cyrus non ad historiae fidem scriptus, sed ad effigiem justi imperii,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 8:

    exercemur in venando ad similitudinem bellicae disciplinae,

    id. N. D. 2, 64, 161: so,

    ad simulacrum,

    Liv. 40, 6:

    ad Punica ingenia,

    id. 21, 22:

    ad L. Crassi eloquentiam,

    Cic. Var. Fragm. 8:

    omnia fient ad verum,

    Juv. 6, 324:

    quid aut ad naturam aut contra sit,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 9, 30:

    ad hunc modum institutus est,

    id. Tusc. 2, 3; Caes. B. G. 2, 31; 3, 13:

    ad eundem istunc modum,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 70:

    quem ad modum, q. v.: ad istam faciem est morbus, qui me macerat,

    of that kind, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 73; id. Merc. 2, 3, 90; cf.

    91: cujus ad arbitrium copia materiai cogitur,

    Lucr. 2, 281:

    ad eorum arbitrium et nutum totos se fingunt,

    to their will and pleasure, Cic. Or. 8, 24; id. Quint. 71:

    ad P. Lentuli auctoritatem Roma contendit,

    id. Rab. Post. 21:

    aliae sunt legati partes, aliae imperatoris: alter omnia agere ad praescriptum, alter libere ad summam rerum consulere debet,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 51:

    rebus ad voluntatem nostram fluentibus,

    Cic. Off. 1, 26:

    rem ad illorum libidinem judicarunt,

    id. Font. 36:

    ad vulgi opinionem,

    id. Off. 3, 21.—So in later Lat. with instar:

    ad instar castrorum,

    Just. 36, 3, 2:

    scoparum,

    App. M. 9, p. 232:

    speculi,

    id. ib. 2, p. 118: ad hoc instar mundi, id. de Mundo, p. 72.—Sometimes, but very rarely, ad is used absol. in this sense (so also very rarely kata with acc., Xen. Hell. 2, 3; Luc. Dial. Deor. 8): convertier ad nos, as we (are turned), Lucr. 4, 317:

    ad navis feratur,

    like ships, id. 4, 897 Munro. —With noun:

    ad specus angustiac vallium,

    like caves, Caes. B. C. 3, 49.—Hence,
    3.
    With an object which is the cause or reason, in conformity to which, from which, or for which, any thing is or is done.
    a.
    The moving cause, according to, at, on, in consequence of:

    cetera pars animae paret et ad numen mentis momenque movetur,

    Lucr. 3, 144:

    ad horum preces in Boeotiam duxit,

    on their entreaty, Liv. 42, 67, 12: ad ea Caesar veniam ipsique et conjugi et fratribus tribuit, in consequence of or upon this, he, etc., Tac. Ann. 12, 37.—
    b.
    The final cause, or the object, end, or aim, for the attainment of which any thing,
    (α).
    is done,
    (β).
    is designed, or,
    (γ).
    is fitted or adapted (very freq.), to, for, in order to.
    (α).
    Seque ad ludos jam inde abhinc exerceant, Pac. ap. Charis. p. 175 P. (Rib. Trag. Rel. p. 80):

    venimus coctum ad nuptias,

    in order to cook for the wedding, Plaut. Aul. 3, 2, 15:

    omnis ad perniciem instructa domus,

    id. Bacch. 3, 1, 6; cf. Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 41; Liv. 1, 54:

    cum fingis falsas causas ad discordiam,

    in order to produce dissension, Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 71:

    quantam fenestram ad nequitiam patefeceris,

    id. Heaut. 3, 1, 72:

    utrum ille, qui postulat legatum ad tantum bellum, quem velit, idoneus non est, qui impetret, cum ceteri ad expilandos socios diripiendasque provincias, quos voluerunt, legatos eduxerint,

    Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 19, 57:

    ego vitam quoad putabo tua interesse, aut ad spem servandam esse, retinebo,

    for hope, id. Q. Fr. 1, 4; id. Fam. 5, 17:

    haec juventutem, ubi familiares opes defecerant, ad facinora incendebant,

    Sall. C. 13, 4:

    ad speciem atque ad usurpationem vetustatis,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 12, 31; Suet. Caes. 67:

    paucis ad speciem tabernaculis relictis,

    for appearance, Caes. B. C. 2, 35; so id. ib. 2, 41; id. B. G. 1, 51.—
    (β).
    Aut equos alere aut canes ad venandum. Ter. And. 1, 1, 30:

    ingenio egregie ad miseriam natus sum,

    id. Heaut. 3, 1, 11;

    (in the same sense: in rem,

    Hor. C. 1, 27, 1, and the dat., Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 6):

    ad cursum equum, ad arandum bovem, ad indagandum canem,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 13, 40:

    ad frena leones,

    Verg. A. 10, 253:

    delecto ad naves milite,

    marines, Liv. 22, 19 Weissenb.:

    servos ad remum,

    rowers, id. 34, 6; and:

    servos ad militiam emendos,

    id. 22, 61, 2:

    comparasti ad lecticam homines,

    Cat. 10, 16:

    Lygdamus ad cyathos,

    Prop. 4, 8, 37; cf.:

    puer ad cyathum statuetur,

    Hor. C. 1, 29, 8.—
    (γ).
    Quae oportet Signa esse [p. 29] ad salutem, omnia huic osse video, everything indicative of prosperity I see in him, Ter. And. 3, 2, 2:

    haec sunt ad virtutem omnia,

    id. Heaut. 1, 2, 33:

    causa ad objurgandum,

    id. And. 1, 1, 123:

    argumentum ad scribendum,

    Cic. Att. 9, 7 (in both examples instead of the gen. of gerund., cf. Rudd. II. p. 245):

    vinum murteum est ad alvum crudam,

    Cato R. R. 125:

    nulla res tantum ad dicendum proficit, quantum scriptio,

    Cic. Brut. 24:

    reliquis rebus, quae sunt ad incendia,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 101 al. —So with the adjectives idoneus, utilis, aptus, instead of the dat.:

    homines ad hanc rem idoneos,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 2, 6:

    calcei habiles et apti ad pedem,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 54, 231:

    orator aptus tamen ad dicendum,

    id. Tusc. 1, 3, 5:

    sus est ad vescendum hominibus apta,

    id. N. D. 2, 64, 160:

    homo ad nullam rem utilis,

    id. Off. 3, 6:

    ad segetes ingeniosus ager,

    Ov. F. 4, 684.—(Upon the connection of ad with the gerund. v. Zumpt, § 666; Rudd. II. p. 261.)—
    4.
    Comparison (since that with which a thing is compared is considered as an object to which the thing compared is brought near for the sake of comparison), to, compared to or with, in comparison with:

    ad sapientiam hujus ille (Thales) nimius nugator fuit,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 25; id. Trin. 3, 2, 100:

    ne comparandus hic quidem ad illum'st,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 14; 2, 3, 69:

    terra ad universi caeli complexum,

    compared with the whole extent of the heavens, Cic. Tusc. 1, 17, 40:

    homini non ad cetera Punica ingenia callido,

    Liv. 22, 22, 15:

    at nihil ad nostram hanc,

    nothing in comparison with, Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 70; so Cic. Deiot. 8, 24; and id. de Or. 2, 6, 25.
    E.
    Adverbial phrases with ad.
    1.
    Ad omnia, withal, to crown all:

    ingentem vim peditum equitumque venire: ex India elephantos: ad omnia tantum advehi auri, etc.,

    Liv. 35, 32, 4.—
    2.
    Ad hoc and ad haec (in the historians, esp. from the time of Livy, and in authors after the Aug. per.), = praeterea, insuper, moreover, besides, in addition, epi toutois:

    nam quicumque impudicus, adulter, ganeo, etc.: praeterea omnes undique parricidae, etc.: ad hoc, quos manus atque lingua perjurio aut sanguine civili alebat: postremo omnes, quos, etc.,

    Sall. C. 14, 2 and 3:

    his opinionibus inflato animo, ad hoc vitio quoque ingenii vehemens,

    Liv. 6, 11, 6; 42, 1, 1; Tac. H. 1, 6; Suet. Aug. 22 al.—
    3.
    Ad id quod, beside that (very rare):

    ad id quod sua sponte satis conlectum animorum erat, indignitate etiam Romani accendebantur,

    Liv. 3, 62, 1; so 44, 37, 12.—
    4.
    Ad tempus.
    a.
    At a definite, fixed time, Cic. Att. 13, 45; Liv. 38, 25, 3.—
    b.
    At a fit, appropriate time, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 54, § 141; Liv. 1, 7, 13.—
    c.
    For some time, for a short time, Cic. Off. 1, 8, 27; id. Lael. 15, 53; Liv. 21, 25, 14.—
    d.
    According to circumstances, Cic. Planc. 30, 74; id. Cael. 6, 13; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 9.—
    5.
    Ad praesens (for the most part only in post-Aug. writers).
    a.
    For the moment, for a short time, Cic. Fam. 12, 8; Plin. 8, 22, 34; Tac. A. 4, 21.—
    b.
    At present, now, Tac. A. 16, 5; id. H. 1, 44.—So, ad praesentiam, Tac. A. 11, 8.—
    6.
    Ad locum, on the spot:

    ut ad locum miles esset paratus,

    Liv. 27, 27, 2.—
    7.
    Ad verbum, word for word, literally, Cic. Fin. 1, 2, 4; id. de Or. 1, 34, 157; id. Ac. 2, 44, 135 al.—
    8.
    Ad summam.
    a.
    On the whole, generally, in general, Cic. Fam. 14, 14, 3; id. Att. 14, 1; Suet. Aug. 71.—
    b.
    In a word, in short, Cic. Off. 1, 41, 149; Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 106. —
    9.
    Ad extremum, ad ultimum, ad postremum.
    a.
    At the end, finally, at last.
    (α).
    Of place, at the extremity, extreme point, top, etc.:

    missile telum hastili abiegno et cetera tereti, praeterquam ad extremum, unde ferrum exstabat,

    Liv. 21, 8, 10.—
    (β).
    Of time = telos de, at last, finally:

    ibi ad postremum cedit miles,

    Plaut. Aul. 3, 5, 52; so id. Poen. 4, 2, 22; Cic. Off. 3, 23, 89; id. Phil. 13, 20, 45; Caes. B. G. 7, 53; Liv. 30, 15, 4 al.— Hence,
    (γ).
    of order, finally, lastly, = denique: inventa componere; tum ornare oratione; post memoria sepire;

    ad extremum agere cum dignitate,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 31, 142.—
    b.
    In Liv., to the last degree, quite: improbus homo, sed non ad extremum perditus, 23, 2, 3; cf.:

    consilii scelerati, sed non ad ultimum dementis,

    id. 28, 28, 8.—
    10.
    Quem ad finem? To what limit? How far? Cic. Cat. 1, 1; id. Verr. 5, 75.—
    11.
    Quem ad modum, v. sub h. v.
    ► a.
    Ad (v. ab, ex, in, etc.) is not repeated like some other prepositions with interrog. and relative pronouns, after nouns or demonstrative pronouns:

    traducis cogitationes meas ad voluptates. Quas? corporis credo,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 17, 37 (ubi v. Kuhner).—
    b.
    Ad is sometimes placed after its substantive:

    quam ad,

    Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 39:

    senatus, quos ad soleret, referendum censuit,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 4:

    ripam ad Araxis,

    Tac. Ann. 12, 51;

    or between subst. and adj.: augendam ad invidiam,

    id. ib. 12, 8.—
    c.
    The compound adque for et ad (like exque, eque, and, poet., aque) is denied by Moser, Cic. Rep. 2, 15, p. 248, and he reads instead of ad humanitatem adque mansuetudinem of the MSS., hum. atque mans. But adque, in acc. with later usage, is restored by Hand in App. M. 10, p. 247, adque haec omnia oboediebam for atque; and in Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 9, utroque vorsum rectum'st ingenium meum, ad se adque illum, is now read, ad te atque ad illum (Fleck., Brix).
    II.
    In composition.
    A.
    Form. According to the usual orthography, the d of the ad remains unchanged before vowels, and before b, d, h, m, v: adbibo, adduco, adhibeo, admoveo, advenio; it is assimilated to c, f, g, l, n, p, r, s, t: accipio, affigo, aggero, allabor, annumero, appello, arripio, assumo, attineo; before g and s it sometimes disappears: agnosco, aspicio, asto: and before qu it passes into c: acquiro, acquiesco.—But later philologists, supported by old inscriptions and good MSS., have mostly adopted the following forms: ad before j, h, b, d, f, m, n, q, v; ac before c, sometimes, but less well, before q; ag and also ad before g; a before gn, sp, sc, st; ad and also al before l; ad rather than an before n; ap and sometimes ad before p; ad and also ar before r; ad and also as before s; at and sometimes ad before t. In this work the old orthography has commonly been retained for the sake of convenient reference, but the better form in any case is indicated.—
    B.
    Signif. In English up often denotes approach, and in many instances will give the force of ad as a prefix both in its local and in its figurative sense.
    1.
    Local.
    a.
    To, toward: affero, accurro, accipio ( to one's self).—
    b.
    At, by: astare, adesse.—
    c.
    On, upon, against: accumbo, attero.—
    d.
    Up (cf. de- = down, as in deicio, decido): attollo, ascendo, adsurgo.—
    2.
    Fig.
    a.
    To: adjudico, adsentior.—
    b.
    At or on: admiror, adludo.—
    c.
    Denoting conformity to, or comparison with: affiguro, adaequo.—
    d.
    Denoting addition, increase (cf. ab, de, and ex as prefixes to denote privation): addoceo, adposco.—
    e.
    Hence, denoting intensity: adamo, adimpleo, aduro, and perhaps agnosco.—
    f.
    Denoting the coming to an act or state, and hence commencement: addubito, addormio, adquiesco, adlubesco, advesperascit. See more upon this word in Hand, Turs. I. pp. 74-134.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ad

  • 11 Gegenwert

    Gegenwert m GEN equivalent amount
    * * *
    m < Geschäft> equivalent amount
    * * *
    Gegenwert
    worth, equivalent [amount], value, valuable consideration, countervalue, (Ausgleich) compensation, setoff (Br.), offset (US), (Ausgleichsposten) balancing entry, (Erlös) proceeds, net avails (US);
    • als Gegenwert for value received;
    • angemessener Gegenwert fair equivalent;
    • entsprechender Gegenwert adequate consideration;
    • hinreichender Gegenwert sufficient consideration;
    • Gegenwert in Geld money equivalent, equivalent in money, consideration money, pecuniary consideration;
    • Gegenwert für sein Geld run for one’s money;
    • Gegenwert eines Gewichtes Feingold in Münzen mint par of bullion (price of gold, US);
    • Gegenwert in Pfunden sterling equivalent;
    • Gegenwert für einen Wechsel consideration for a bill of exchange;
    • Gegenwert für den zugefügten Schaden anbieten to offer an equivalent for damage done;
    • Gegenwert anschaffen to remit the proceeds;
    • jem. den Gegenwert gutschreiben to place the proceeds to the credit of s. o.;
    • Gegenwert zur Verfügung der Firma... halten to hold the proceeds at the disposal of Messrs...;
    • entsprechenden Gegenwert leisten to give value for;
    • Gegenwert überweisen to transmit the return;
    • Gegenwertkonto counterpart account;
    • Gegenwert mittel, Gegenwertfonds counterpart fund.

    Business german-english dictionary > Gegenwert

  • 12 καιρός

    A due measure, proportion, fitness (not in Hom.), καιρὸς δ' ἐπὶ πᾶσιν ἄριστος (which became a prov.) Hes.Op. 694, Thgn. 401;

    κ. παντὸς ἔχει κορυφάν Pi.P.9.78

    ;

    κ. Χάριτος A.Ag. 787

     (anap.) (cf.

    ὑποκάμπτω 11

    ); εἰ ὁ κ. ἦν σαφής the distinction, the point, E.Hipp. 386; ἡ ἀπορία ἔχει τινὰ κ. has some point or importance, Arist. Metaph. 1043b25; καιροῦ πέρα beyond measure, unduly, A.Pr. 507;

    μείζων τοῦ κ. γαστήρ X.Smp.2.19

    ;

    καιροῦ μεῖζον E.Fr. 626

     codd.; προσωτέρω or πορρωτέρω τοῦ κ., X.An.4.3.34, HG7.5.13; ὀξύτερα τοῦ κ. Pl.Plt. 307b; νωθεστέρα τοῦ κ. ib. 310e; ὑπερβάλλων τῇ φιλοτιμίᾳ τὸν κ. Plu.Ages.8, cf. Hp.Loc.Hom.44.
    II of Place, vital part of the body (cf.

    καίριος 1

    ),

    ἐς καιρὸν τυπείς E.Andr. 1120

    .
    III more freq. of Time, exact or critical time, season, opportunity, Χρόνου κ. S.El. 1292: usu. alone, κ. [ ἐστιν] ἐν ᾧ Χρόνος οὐ πολὺς κτλ. Hp. Praec.<*>, cf. Chrysipp. et Archig. ap. Daremberg Notices etextr. des MSS. médicaux 1p.200;

    κ. ὀξύς Hp.Aph.1.1

    ; κ. πρὸς ἀνθρώπων βραχὺ μέτρον ἔχει 'time and tide wait for no man', Pi.P.4.286; κ. ὄλβου, = καίριος ὄλβος, Id.N.7.58; δηλοῦν, ὅ τι περ δύναται κ. Ar.Ec. 576 codd. (sed leg. δύνασαι) ; τίνα κ. τοῦ παρόντος βελτίω ζητεῖτε; D.3.16; κ. δόσιος for giving, Hp.Acut.20; κ. τοῦ ποτισμοῦ, τῆς τρύγης, BGU1003.12 (iii B. C.), PStrassb.1.8 (V A. D.);

    τὰ ἐκ τοῦ κ. προγινόμενα Plb.6.32.3

    ; καιρὸν παριέναι to let the time go by, Th.4.27 (so in pl.,

    τοὺς κ. παριέναι Pl.R. 374c

    ;

    τοὺς κ. ὑφαιρεῖσθαι Aeschin.3.66

    );

    κ. τῶν πραγμάτων τοῖς ἐναντίοις καθυφιέναι καὶ προδοῦναι D.19.6

    ; καιροῦ ([etym.] τοῦ κ.)

    τυχεῖν E.Hec. 593

    , Pl.Lg. 687a, Men.Mon. 281;

    καιρὸν εἰληφέναι Lys.13.6

     (but

    καιρὸς ἐλάμβανε Th.2.34

    ; cf.

    καιροῦ διδόντος Lib.Or.45.7

    );

    καιροῦ λαβέσθαι Luc.Tim.13

    ;

    καιρὸν ἁρπάσαι Plu.Phil.15

    ;

    κ. τηρεῖν Arist.Rh. 1382b11

    ;

    καιρῷ Χρήσασθαι Plu.Pyrrh.7

    ; καιρῷ Χειμῶνος ξυλλαβέσθαι co-operate with the occurrence of a storm, Pl.Lg. 709c; ἔχει κ. τι it happens in season, Th.1.42, etc.; κ. ἔχειν τοῦ εὖ οἰκεῖν to be the chief cause of.., Pl.R. 421a;

    ὑμέας καιρός ἐστι προβοηθῆσαι Hdt.8.144

    , cf. A.Pr. 523, etc.;

    νῦν κ. ἔρδειν S.El. 1368

    : sts. c. Art.,

    ἀλλ' ἔσθ' ὁ κ... ξένους.. τυγχάνειν τὰ πρόσφορα A.Ch. 710

    ;

    ὁ κ. ἐστι μὴ μέλλειν ἔτι Ar. Th. 661

    , cf.Pl. 255.
    b adverbial phrases, ἐς καιρόν in season, Hdt. 7.144, E.Tr. 744, etc.;

    ἐς κ. ἐπείγεσθαι Hdt.4.139

    ; ἐς αὐτὸν κ. S.Aj. 1168; εἰς δέοντα κ. Men.Sam. 294;

    ἐν καιρῷ A.Pr. 381

    , Th.4.59, etc.;

    ἐν κ. τινί Pl.Cri. 44a

    ;

    ἐπὶ καιροῦ D.19.258

    , 20.90, etc.;

    κατὰ καιρόν Pi.I.2.22

    ;

    ὥς οἱ κατὰ κ. ἦν Hdt.1.30

     (but also οἱ κατὰ κ. ἡγεμόνες in office at the time, BGU15.10 (ii A. D.), etc.); παρὰ τῷ ἐντυχόντι αἰεὶ καὶ λόγου καὶ ἔργου κ. Th.2.43;

    πρὸς καιρόν S.Aj.38

    , Tr.59, etc.;

    σὺν καιρῷ Plb.2.38.7

    : without Preps.,

    καιρῷ S.OT 1516

    ; καιρόν, abs., S.Aj.34, E.Fr.495.9 (in [comp] Comp. form καιρότερον, Achae.49); κ. γὰρ οὐδὲν ἦλθες E Hel.479; opp. ἀπὸ καιροῦ out of season, Pl.Tht. 187e;

    ἄνευ καιροῦ Id.Ep. 339d

    ;

    παρὰ καιρόν Pi.O.8.24

    , E.IA8co (lyr.), Pl. Plt. 277a; πρὸ καιροῦ prematurely, A.Ag. 365 (anap.); ἐπὶ καιροῦ also means on the spur of the moment,

    ἐπὶ κ. λέγειν Plu.Dem.8

    , cf. Art.5;

    ἐξενεγκεῖν πόλεμον Id.Ant.6

    .
    2 season, πᾶσιν καιροῖς at all seasons of the year, IG14.1018, cf. LXX Ge.1.14, Ph.1.13, Porph. ap. Eus.PE3.11; κ. ἔτους, later Gr. for [dialect] Att. ὥρα ἔτους, acc. to Moer.424; time of day, Philostr.VA6.14.
    b critical times, periodic states,

    καιροὶ σωμάτων Arist.Pol. 1335a41

    .
    3 generally, time, period,

    κατὰ τὸν κ. τοῦτον Plb.27.1.7

    ;

    κατ' ἐκεῖνο καιροῦ Conon 3

    , al.: more freq. in pl., κατὰ τούτους τοὺς κ. Arist.Ath.23.2, al., cf. Plb.2.39.1; τὰ κατὰ καιρούς chronological sequence of events, Id.5.33.5; ἐν τοῖς πάλαι, ἐντοῖς μεταξὺ κ., Phld.Rh.1.28,363 S.
    4 in pl., οἱ καιροί the times, i. e. the state of affairs, freq. in bad sense, ἐν τοῖς μεγίστοις κ. at the most critical times, X.HG6.5.33, cf. D.20.44;

    περιστάντων τῇ πόλει κ. δυσκόλων IG22.682.33

    , etc.: also in sg., X.An.3.1.44, D.17.9; ὁ ἔσχατος κ. extreme danger, Plb.29.27.12, etc.;

    καιρῷ δουλεύειν AP9.441

     (Pall.).
    IV advantage, profit, τινος of or from a thing, Pi.O.2.54, P.1.57; εἴ τοι ἐς κ. ἔσται ταῦτα τελεόμενα to his advantage, Hdt.1.206; ἐπὶ σῷ κ. S.Ph. 151 (lyr.); τίνα κ. με διδάσκεις; A.Supp. 1060 (lyr.); τί σοι καιρὸς.. καταλείβειν; what avails it..? E.Andr. 131 (lyr.); τίνος εἵνεκα καιροῦ; D.23.182; οὗ κ. εἴη where it was convenient or advantageous, Th.4.54; ᾗ κ. ἦν ib.90; Χωρίον μετὰ μεγίστων κ. οἰκειοῦταί τε καὶ πολεμοῦται with the greatest odds, the most critical results, Id.1.36.
    V Pythag. name for seven, Theol.Ar. 44.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καιρός

  • 13 ἀρκέω

    ἀρκέω, [tense] impf. [ per.] 3sg.
    A

    ἤρκει Il.13.440

    , A.Pers. 278: [tense] fut. ἀρκέσω: [tense] aor. ἤρκεσα, [dialect] Dor.

    ἄρκεσα Pi.O.9.3

    :—[voice] Med., [tense] aor. ἠρκεσάμην, [ per.] 2sg. ἠρκέσω dub. in A.Eu. 213 (s.v.l.):—[voice] Pass., inf.

    ἀρκέεσθαι Hdt.9.33

    , ἀρκεῖσθαι Poet. ap. Greg.Cor.p.425 S.: [tense] pf.

    ἤρκεσμαι Sthenid.

     ap. Stob.4.7.63: [tense] aor.

    ἠρκέσθην Plu.Pel.35

    , Luc.Salt.83: [tense] fut.

    ἀρκεσθήσομαι D.H.6.94

    , D.S.1.8, etc.:—ward off, keep off, c. dat. pers. et acc. rei,

    σάκος τό οἱ ἤρκεσε λυγρὸν ὄλεθρον Il.20.289

    , cf. 6.16;

    πατρίδι δουλοσύνην Simon. 101

    ;

    κῆρας μελάθροις E.El. 1300

     (lyr.);

    ὅς οἱ ἀπὸ χροὸς ἤρκει ὄλεθρον Il.13.440

    , cf. 15.534;

    τοῦτό γ' ἀρκέσαι S.Aj. 535

    ; ὡς οὐκ ἀρκέσοι τὸ μὴ οὐ.. θανεῖν would not keep off death, ib. 727.
    2 c. dat. only, defend,

    πυκινὸς δέ οἱ ἤρκεσε θώρηξ Il.15.529

    ; οὐδ' ἤρκεσε θώρηξ, without dat., 13.371.
    3 assist, succour, 21.131, Od.16.261, S.Aj. 824, El. 322, E.Hec. 1164.
    III mostly in Trag., and always in Prose, to be strong enough, suffice, c. inf., first in Pi.O.9.3; ἀρκῶ σοι σαφηνίσαι (- σας Linwood) A.Pr. 621 codd., cf. S.OT 1209 (lyr.): c. part., ἀρκέσω θνῄσκουσ' ἐγώ my death will suffice, Id.Ant. 547; cf.

    ἀρκοῦμεν ἡμεῖς οἱ προθνῄσκοντές σεθεν E.Alc. 383

    ; ἔνδον ἀρκείτω μένων let him be content to stay within, S.Aj.76;

    ἀρκεῖν γὰρ οἶμαι μίαν ψυχὴν τάδ' ἐκτίνουσαν Id.OC 498

    ;

    οὔτε ἰατροὶ ἤρκουν θεραπεύοντες Th.2.47

    ; ellipt., σοφοὺς ὥσπερ σύ, μηδὲν μᾶλλον· ἀρκέσουσι γάρ [σοφοὶ ὄντες] E.Heracl. 576;

    ἀ. εἴς τι X.Cyr.8.2.5

    ;

    πῶς ἡ πόλις ἀρκέσει ἐπὶ τοιαύτην παρασκευήν; Pl.R. 369d

    ; ταὐτὸν ἀρκεῖ σκῶμμα ἐπὶ πάντας holds equally for all, Id.Tht. 174a; ὅτ' οὐκέτ' ἀρκεῖ [ἡ μάθησις] when it avails no more, S.Tr. 711.
    2 c. dat., suffice for, satisfy,

    οὐδὲ ταῦτά τοι μοῦνα ἤρκεσε Hdt.2.115

    , cf. S.Ant. 308, etc.
    4 abs., to be enough, avail, endure,

    ἀρκείτω βίος A.Ag. 1314

    ;

    οὐδὲν γὰρ ἤρκει τόξα Id.Pers. 278

    ; holdout, last,

    ἐπὶ πλεῖστον ἀρκεῖν Th. 1.71

    , X.Cyr.6.2.31; οὐδ' ἔτ' ἀρκῶ I can hold out no longer, S.El. 186 (lyr.); ὥστε ἀρκεῖν πλοῖα to be sufficient in number, X.An.5.1.13: freq. in part., ἀρκῶν, οῦσα, οῦν, sufficient, enough,

    βίος ἀρκέων ὑπῆν Hdt.1.31

    , cf. 7.28;

    τἀρκοῦντα

     a sufficiency,

    E.Supp. 865

    ;

    ἀρκοῦσα ἀπολογία Antipho 2.4.10

    ; ἀρκοῦντα or τἀρκοῦντα ἔχειν, X.Mem.1.2.1, Smp.4.35;

    τῶν ἀρκούντων περιττὰ κτᾶσθαι Id.Cyr.8.2.21

    .
    5 impers., ἀρκεῖ μοι 'tis enough for me, I am well content, c. inf.,

    οὐκ ἀρκέσει ποθ' ὑμὶν.. εἴκειν S.Aj. 1242

    , cf. X.An.5.8.13: c. acc. et inf.,

    ἐμοὶ μὲν ἀρκεῖ τοῦτον ἐν δόμοις μένειν S.Aj.80

    ; ἀρκεῖ ἢν.., ὅτι .., X.Cyr.8.1.14, Mem. 4.4.9; ἔμ' ἀρκεῖ βουλεύειν 'tis enough that I.., A.Th. 248; οὐκ ἀρκοῦν μοί ἐστι, c. acc. et inf., Antipho 2.2.2; ἀρκεῖν δοκεῖ μοι it seems enough, seems good, S.El. 1364.
    IV in [voice] Pass., to be satisfied with, c. dat. rei, Poet. ap. Greg.Cor.l.c.;

    ἔφη οὐκέτι ἀρκέεσθαι τούτοισι Hdt.9.33

    , cf. Pl.Ax. 369e, Arist.EN 1107b15, AP6.329 (Leon.), Plot.5.5.3: abs., ib.3.6, etc.
    2 later, c. inf., to be contented to do, Plb.1.20.1, Ps.-Luc.Philopatr.29, etc.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀρκέω

  • 14 beneficios

    m.pl.
    1 benefits, avails.
    2 profits, earnings, gainings, winnings.
    * * *
    (n.) = return
    Ex. Some CD-ROM publishers charge as much as possible and skim the market for the fastest and highest possible return.
    * * *
    (n.) = return

    Ex: Some CD-ROM publishers charge as much as possible and skim the market for the fastest and highest possible return.

    Spanish-English dictionary > beneficios

  • 15 ततस् _tatas

    ततस् (ततः) ind.
    1 From that (person or place &c.), thence; न च निम्नादिव हृदयं निवर्तते मे ततो हृदयम् Ś.3.2 (v. l.); Māl.2.1; Ms.6.7;12.85.
    -2 There, thither.
    -3 Then, thereupon, afterwards; ततः कतिपयदिवसा- पगमे K.11; Amaru.69; Ki.1.27; Ms.2.93;7.59.
    -4 Therefore, consequently, for that reason.
    -5 Then, in that case (as a corr. of यदि); यदि गृहीतमिदं ततः किम् K.12; अमोच्यमश्वं यदि मन्यसे प्रभो ततः समाप्ते &c. R.3.65.
    -6 Beyond that (in place), further, further more, more- over; ततः परतो निर्मानुषमरण्यम् K.121.
    -7 Than that, other than that; यं लब्ध्वा चापरं लाभं मन्यते नाधिकं ततः Bg.6.22;2.36.
    -8 Sometimes used for the ablative forms of तद् such as तस्माद्तस्याः; ततो$न्यत्रापि दृश्यते Sk.; यतः -ततः means (a) where-there; यतः कृष्णस्ततः सर्वे यतः कृष्णस्ततो जयः Mb.; Ms.7.188. (b) since-therefore; यतो यतः -ततस्ततः wherever-there; यतोयतः षट्चरणो$भिवर्तते तत- स्ततः प्रेरितवामलोचना Ś.1.23 (v. l.). ततः किम् 'what then', 'of what use is it', 'what avails it'; प्राप्ताः श्रियः सकल- कामदुघास्ततः किम् Bh.3.73,74; Śānti.4.2. ततस्ततः (a) 'here and there', 'to and fro'; ततो दिव्यानि माल्यानि प्रादुरासंस्ततस्ततः Mb. (b) 'what next', 'what further', well proceed (occurring in dramas); ततः प्रभृति thence- forward, (corr. of यतः प्रभृति); तृष्णा ततः प्रभृति मे द्विगुणत्वमेति Amaru. (after 56, प्रक्षेपक श्लोकः); Ms.9.68. Some other compounds.
    --ततः कथम् but how is it then that.
    -ततः -क्षणम्, -क्षणात् immediately afterwards.
    -ततः पर beyond that.
    -ततः परम् ind. besides that, further.
    -ततस्ततः (in drama) what then ?

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > ततस् _tatas

  • 16 -A

    or -AT or -T, a negative suffix to verbs, peculiar to Iceland and a part, at least, of Norway. Occurs frequently in old Icelandic poetry and laws, so as almost to form a complete negative voice. In the 1st pers. a personal pronoun k (g) = ek is inserted before the negative suffix, in the 2nd pers. a t or tt. As a rule the pron. as thus repeated; má-k-at-ek, non possum; sé-k-at-ek, non video; hef-k-at-ek, non habeo; skal-k-at-ek; vil-k-at-ek, nolo; mon-k-at-ek, non ero, etc.: 2nd pers. skal-t-at-tu; mon-t-at-tu; gaf-t-at-tu, non dabas: and after a long vowel a tt, mátt-at-tu, sátt-at-tu; so almost invariably in all monosyllabic verbal forms; but not so in bisyllabic ones, máttir-a-þú, non poteras: yet in some instances in the 1st pers. a pronominal g is inserted, e. g. bjargi-g-a-k, verbally servem ego non ego; höggvi-g-a-k, non cædam; stöðvi-g-a-k, quin sistam; vildi-g-a-k, nolui; hafði-g-a-k, non babui; mátti-g-a-k, non potui; görði-g-a-k, non feci: if the verb has gg as final radical consonants, they change into kk, e. g. þikk-at-ek = þigg-k-at-ek, nolo accipere. In the 3rd pers. a and at or t are used indifferently, t being particularly suffixed to bisyllabic verbal flexions ending in a vowel, in order to avoid an hiatus,—skal-at or skal-a, non erit; but skolo-t, non sunto: forms with an hiatus, however, occur,—bíti-a, non mordat; renni-a, ne currat; skríði-a, id.; leti-a, ne retardet; væri-a, ne esset; urðu-a, non erant; but bíti-t, renni-t, skríði-t, urðu-t are more current forms: v. Lex. Poët. The negative suffix is almost peculiar to indic., conj., and imperat. moods; the neg. infin. hardly occurs. Nothing analogous to this form is to be found in any South-Teutonic idiom; neither do there remain any traces of its having been used in Sweden or Denmark. A single exception is the Runic verse on a stone monument in Öland, an old Danish province, now Swedish, where however the inscriptions may proceed from a Norse or Icel. hand. The Runic inscriptions run thus, sa’r aigi flo, who did not fly, old Icel. ‘flo-at,’ Baut. 1169. Neither does it occur in any Norse prose monuments (laws): but its use may yet be inferred from its occurrence in Norse poets of the 10th century, e. g. the poets Eyvind and Thiodolf; some of which instances, however, may be due to their being transmitted through Icel. oral tradition. In Bragi Gamli (9th century) it occurs twice or thrice; in the Haustlöng four times, in Ynglingatal four times, in Hákonarmál once (all Norse poems of the 10th century). In Icel. the suffixed negation was in full force through the whole of the 10th century. A slight difference in idioms, however, may be observed: Völuspá, e. g., prefers the negation by né (using vas-at only once, verse 3). In the old Hávamal the suffix abounds (being used thirty-five times), see the verses 6, 10, 11, 18, 26, 29, 30, 34, 37–39, 49, 51, 52, 68, 74, 88, 113–115, 126–128, 130, 134, 136, 147, 149, 151, 153, 159. In Skírnismál, Harbarðsljóð, Lokasenna—all these poems probably composed by the same author, and not before the 10th century—about thirty times, viz. Hbl. 3, 4, 8, 14, 26, 35, 56; Skm. 5, 18, 22; Ls. 15, 16, 18, 25, 28, 30, 36, 42, 47, 49, 56, 60, 62. Egil (born circa 900, died circa 990) abounds in the use of the suffixed neg. (he most commonly avails himself of -at, -gi, or né): so, too, does Hallfred (born circa 968, died 1008), Einar Skálaglam in Vellekla (circa 940–995), and Thorarin in the Máhlíðingavísur (composed in the year 981); and in the few epigrams relating to the introduction of Christianity in Icel. (995–1000) there occur mon-k-að-ek, tek-k-at-ek, vil-k-at-ek, hlífði-t, mon-a, es-a; cp. the Kristni S. and Njala. From this time, however, its use becomes more rare. Sighvat (born circa 995, died 1040) still makes a frequent but not exclusive use of it. Subsequent poets use it now and then as an epic form, until it disappeared almost entirely in poetry at the middle or end of the 13th century. In the Sólarljóð there is not a single instance. The verses of some of our Sagas are probably later than the Sagas themselves; the greatest part of the Völsungakviður are scarcely older than the 11th century. In all these -at and conj. eigi are used indifferently. In prose the laws continued to employ the old forms long after they were abolished in common prose. The suffixed verbal negation was used,
    α. in the delivering of the oath in the Icel. Courts, esp. the Fifth Court, instituted about the year 1004; and it seems to have been used through the whole of the Icel. Commonwealth (till the year 1272). The oath of the Fifth (High) Court, as preserved in the Grágás, runs in the 1st pers., hefka ek fé borit í dóm þenna til liðs mér um sök þessa, ok ek monka bjóða, hefka ek fundit, ok monka ek finna, hvárki til laga né ólaga, p. 79; and again p. 81, only different as to ek hefka, ek monka (new Ed.): 3rd pers., hefirat hann fé; borit í dóm þenna ok monat hann bjóða, ok hefirat hann fundit, ok monat hann tinna, 80, 81; cp. also 82, and Nj. l. c. ch. 145, where it is interesting to observe that the author confounds the ist and 3rd persons, a sign of decay in grammatical form.
    β. the Speaker (lögsögumaðr), in publicly reciting and explaining the law, and speaking in the name of the law, from the Hill of Laws (lögberg), frequently employed the old form, esp. in the legal words of command es and skal (yet seldom in plur.): erat in the dictatorial phrases, erat skyldr (skylt), non esto obligatus; erat landeigandi skyldr, Grág. (Kb.) i. 17; erat hinn skyldr, 21; yngri maðr era skyldr at fasta, 35; enda erat honum þá skylt at …, 48; erat þat sakar spell, 127; era hinn þá skyldr at lýsa, 154; erat hann framar skyldr sakráða, 216; ok erat hann skyldr at ábyrgjask þat fé, 238; ok erat hann skyldr, id.; ok erat sakar aðili ella skyldr, ii. 74; erat hinn skyldr við at taka, 142; erat manni skylt at taka búfé, 143; enda erat heimting til fjár þess, 169; era hann þá skyldr at taka við í öðru fé nema hann vili, 209; ok erat þeim skylt at tíunda fé sitt, 211; ok erat hann skyldr at gjalda tíund af því, 212; erat kirkjudrottinn þá skyldr, 228; ef hann erat landeigandi, i. 136. Skalat: skalat maðr eiga fó óborit, i. 23; skalat homum þat verða optar en um siun, 55; skalat maðr ryðja við sjálfan sik, 62; skalat hann þat svá dvelja, 68; skalat hann til véfangs ganga, 71; skalat aðilja í stefnuvætti hafa, 127; ok skala hann gjalda fyrir þat, 135; ok skalat hann með sök fara, 171; enda skalat hann fleirum baugum bœta, 199; skalat hann skilja félagit, 240; skalat hann meiri skuld eiga en, ii. 4; skalat þeim meðan á brott skipta, 5; skalat hann lögvillr verða, svá, 34; skalat hon at heldr varðveita þat fé, 59; í skalat enn sami maðr þar lengr vera, 71; ok skala honum bæta þat, 79; skalat fyl telja, 89; skalat hann banna fiskför, 123; skalat hann lóga fé því á engi veg, 158; skalat drepa þá menn, 167; skalat svá skipta manneldi, 173; skalat maðr reiðast við fjórðungi vísu, 183. Plur.: skolut menn andvitni bera ok hér á þingi, i. 68; skolut mál hans standast, 71; skolut þeir færi til vefangs ganga en, 75, etc. etc. Other instances are rare: tekrat þar fé er eigi er til (a proverb), i. 9; ok um telrat þat til sakbóta, ok of telrat þá til sakbóta ( it does not count), 178; ef hann villat ( will not) lýsa sár sitt, 51; ok ræðrat hann öðrum mönnum á hendr þann úmaga, 248; ræðrat sá sínum ómögum á hendr, ii. 18; verðrat honum at sakarspelli and verðrat honum þat at s., i. 63; verðrat honum þat at sakarvörn, 149; kömrat hann öðru við, ii. 141; þarfat hann bíða til þess, i. 70; ok skilrat hann frá aðra aura, ii. 141, i. 136. Reflexive form: kömskat hann til heimtingar um þat fé, he loses the claim to the money, ii. 180, etc. All these instances are taken from the Kb. (Ed. 1853). Remarkable is also the ambiguity in the oath of Glum (see Sir Edm. Head, Viga-Glum, pp. 102, 103, note, I. c.), who, instead of the plain common formal oath—vask-at-ek þar, vák-at-ek þar, rauðk-at-ek þar odd ok egg—said, vask at þar, vák at þar, rauðk at þar. He inverted the sense by dropping the intermediate pronominal ek between the verb and þar, and pronouncing ‒ ‒́ instead of ‒́ ⏑. It further occurs in some few proverbs: varat af vöru, sleikði um þvöru, Fs. 159; veldrat sá er varir, Nj. 61 (now commonly ekki veldr sá er v., so in Grett.); erat héra at borgnara þótt hœna beri skjöld, Fms. vii. 116; era hlums vant kvað refr, dró hörpu á ísi, 19: also in some phrases, referred to as verba ipsissima from the heathen age—erat vinum líft Ingimundar, Fs. 39; erat sjá draumr minni, Ld. 128. Thorodd employs it twice or thrice: því at ek sékk-a þess meiri þörf, because í do not see any more reason for this, Skálda 167; kannka ek til þess meiri ráð en lítil, I do not know, id.; mona ( will not) mín móna ( my mammy) við mik göra verst hjóna, 163. In sacred translations of the 12th century it occurs now and then. In the Homilies and Dialogues of Gregory the Great: monatþu í því flóði verða, thou shalt not; esa þat undarligt þótt, it is not to be wondered at; hann máttia sofna, he could not sleep; moncaþ ek banna, I shall not mind, Greg. 51, 53; vasal kall heyrt á strætum, was not, Post. 645. 84; nú mona fríðir menn hér koma, Niðrst. 623. 7. In later writers as an archaism; a few times in the Al. (MS. A. M. 519), 3, 5, 6, 44, 108; and about as many times in the MS. Eirspennill (A. M. 47, fol.) [Etymon uncertain; that at is the right form may be inferred from the assimilation in at-tu, and the anastrophe in t, though the reason for the frequent dropping of the t is still unexplained. The coincidence with the Scottish dinna, canna is quite accidental.]

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > -A

  • 17 сумма

    сущ.
    amount; sum

    сумма взносов, причитающаяся за текущий год — amount of contributions due (payable) for the current year

    сумма, выплачиваемая на содержание гражданина — amount paid for the support of a citizen

    сумма, вырученная припродаже, сумма, вырученная перепродаже — avails (proceeds) of a (re)sale

    - сумма задолженности
    - сумма иска
    - сумма к получению
    - сумма наличными
    - сумма на представительские расходы
    - сумма наследства
    - сумма недоимки
    - сумма окружающих обстоятельств
    - сумма, полученная от должника
    - сумма расходов
    - сумма, списанная со счёта
    - сумма убытков
    - аккордная сумма
    - паушальная сумма
    - валовая сумма
    - денежная сумма
    - итоговая сумма
    - капитальная сумма
    - недостающая сумма
    - незначительная сумма
    - неоплаченная сумма
    - непогашенная сумма
    - общая сумма
    - основная сумма
    - оставшаяся сумма
    - аккордная сумма
    - предельная сумма бюджета
    - присуждённая сумма
    - причитающаяся сумма
    - совокупная сумма
    - согласованная сумма
    - страховая сумма
    - фактическая сумма
    - фиксированная сумма
    - чрезмерная сумма

    Русско-английский юридический словарь > сумма

  • 18 ὠφελέω

    ὠφελέω (ὄφελος) fut. ὠφελήσω; 1 aor. ὠφέλησα. Pass.: 1 fut. ὠφεληθήσομαι; 1 aor. ὠφελήθην (Aeschyl., Hdt.+)
    ① to provide assistance, help, aid, benefit, be of use (to)
    ⓐ w. personal obj. in the acc. (X., Mem. 1, 2, 61 al.; Herm. Wr. 12, 8; Sb 4305, 10 [III B.C.]; POxy 1219, 12; Jos., Ant. 2, 282; Just., D. 92, 4; B-D-F §151, 1; Rob. 472) οὐκ ὠφέλησεν ὁ λόγος ἐκείνους Hb 4:2 (cp. Plut., Mor. 5f). Cp. D 16:2. Mostly a second acc. is added τινά τι someone in respect to someth. (Soph. et al.; Hdt. 3, 126) τί ὑμᾶς ὠφελήσω; how will I benefit you? 1 Cor 14:6. Cp. Mk 8:36; ISm 5:2. Χριστὸς ὑμᾶς οὐδὲν ὠφελήσει Gal 5:2 (s. PSI 365, 19 [III B.C.] ὁ σῖτος οὐθὲν ὠφελεῖ ἡμᾶς). οὐδὲν γάρ σε ταῦτα ὠφελήσει for it will profit you nothing AcPl Ha 2, 22. οὐ γὰρ τὰ ἐκ τῶν βιβλίων τοσοῦτόν με ὠφελεῖν ὑπελάμβανον ὅσον for, in my judgment, accounts derived from books were not worth as much as Papias (2:4). Cp. B 4:9; IRo 6:1. Pass. receive help, be benefited (X., An. 5, 1, 12; EpArist 294; Philo; Jos., Ant. 2, 81 οὐδὲν ὠφελοῦντο) τί ὠφεληθήσεται ἄνθρωπος; what good will it do one? Mt 16:26. Cp. Mk 5:26; Lk 9:25; 1 Cor 13:3; Hv 2, 2, 2; Hs 9, 13, 2. ἔν τινι by someth. (cp. Ps 88:23) Hb 13:9. τὶ ἔκ τινος ὠφεληθῆναι be benefited by someone or someth. in a certain respect (X., Mem. 2, 4, 1 al.; Jer 2:11) Mt 15:5; Mk 7:11 (Goodsp., Probs. 60–62; RBorger, TRu 52, ’87, 25); Pol 13:2.
    ⓑ w. personal obj. in the dat. (poets since Aeschyl.; prose wr. since Aristot., Rhetor. 1, 1; ins) οὐδέν μοι ὠφελήσει τὰ τερπνὰ τοῦ κόσμου the joys (but s. τερπνός) of the world will not benefit me at all IRo 6:1 v.l.
    ⓒ abs., of a thing ὠφελεῖ it is of value Ro 2:25. W. a neg. J 6:63 (Jos., Ant. 18, 127; cp. ApcSed 7:6 τί ὠφελοῦν τὰ κάλλη … ; Tat. 27, 3 τί δʼ ἂν ὠφελήσειε λέξις ʼ Αττική … ;—LTondelli, Biblica 4, 1923, 320–27). οὐδὲν ὠφελεῖ Mt 27:24 nothing does any good, avails (s. 2).
    ② to be successful in accomplishing some objective, accomplish, abs. of a pers. (ApcEsdr 6:23 p. 32, 2 Tdf.; Just., A I, 52, 9) οὐδὲν ὠφελεῖ he is accomplishing nothing Mt 27:24 (s. 1c). Cp. J 12:19.—B. 1353f. Schmidt, Syn. IV 162–72. DELG s.v. 2 ὀφέλλω. M-M.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ὠφελέω

  • 19 запасы предложения

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > запасы предложения

  • 20 Nettoeinkünfte

    Nettoeinkünfte
    net earnings;
    • Nettoeinkünfte aus dem Ausland net income from abroad;
    • während der Darlehnszeit erwartete Nettoeinnahmen prospected net profit expected to be earned over the period of the advance;
    • Nettoergebnis net result (US);
    • Nettoerhöhung net increase;
    • Nettoerlös net yield (proceeds [of a sale], avails, US);
    • Nettoersparnis net savings;
    • Nettoertrag net proceeds (return, earnings, yield), (Grundstück) net rental;
    • zur Ausschüttung zur Verfügung stehender (ausschüttungsfähiger) Nettoertrag net profit available for appropriation;
    • Nettoerträge net earnings;
    • Nettoerträge nach Steuern net income after taxes;
    • Nettoertragswertberechnung net earnings rule;
    • Nettoexport net exports;
    • verkaufsfähige Nettoförderung net merchantable production;
    • Nettofracht clear freight, (Seeschifffahrt) net freight;
    • Nettogehalt nominal salary, take-home pay, pay after stoppage (Br.);
    • Netto gewicht net (neat) weight;
    • Nettogewinn clear gain, net profits (gain, earnings);
    • erzielter Nettogewinn net realized gain;
    • Nettogewinnspanne net margin;
    • Nettogrenzprodukt marginal net product;
    • private Nettoinlandsinvestitionen net private domestic investment;
    • Nettoinventarwert von Investmentanteilen net asset value of shares;
    • nach dem Nettoinventarwert ansetzen (veranschlagen) to value on a net asset basis;
    • Nettoinvestition net investment;
    • Nettoinvestitionsausgaben net investment spending;
    • Nettojahreswert clear annual value;
    • Nettokapitalexport net capital export;
    • Nettokapitalgewinn, Nettokapitalwert net capital gain;
    • Nettokapitalimport net capital import;
    • Nettokasse im Voraus net cash in advance;
    • Nettokosten net cost;
    • Nettokreditaufnahme net borrowings;
    • Nettokreditsaldo net credit balance;
    • Nettokurs net price;
    • Nettoleistung net flow;
    • Nettoliquidität net liquidity;
    • Nettolohn take-home pay (packet, income, wages), nominal wage;
    • Nettomiete, Nettopacht net rental;
    • Nettoprämie net (pure) premium;
    • Nettopreis net price, (Selbstkosten) net cost, (Zoll) short price (US);
    • Nettoprodukt net product;
    • Nettoproduktion net production;
    • Nettoproduktionswert net output;
    • Nettoproduktionsziffer net production rate;
    • Nettoprovision net commission;
    • Nettoraumgehalt net tonnage;
    • Nettorechnungswert net invoice price;
    • Nettoregistertonne net register ton;
    • Nettoregistertonnengehalt net tonnage;
    • Nettoreichweite (Anzeige) net unduplicated audience;
    • 5%ige Nettorendite auf das Anlagevermögen 5% return on net assets employed;
    • Nettorenditesatz net real rate of return;
    • Nettorente net revenue (income), (Mietvertrag) net rental (Br.);
    • Nettosaldo net balance;
    • Nettosatz (Darlehn) face rate;
    • Nettosozialprodukt social net product, net national income (product);
    • Nettosozialprodukt zu Faktorpreisen (Doktrin) net domestic product;
    • Nettosteueraufkommen net tax receipts;
    • Nettosteuerschuld net tax liability;
    • Nettotara net tare;
    • Nettotonnage net tonnage;
    • reiner Nettoüberschuss net income (surplus);
    • Nettoüberschussposition (Währungspolitik) net creditor [limit] position;
    • Nettoumsatz net sales;
    • Nettoverbindlichkeiten net debts;
    • Nettoverbindlichkeiten nach Abzug der liquiden Aktiva net liabilities;
    • Nettoverdienst net earnings;
    • Nettovergütung net renumeration;
    • beglaubigter Nettoverkauf (Zeitung) certified net sale;
    • Nettoverkaufserlös net profit on sales;
    • Nettoverlust net (clear, dead) loss;
    • Nettovermögen average net assets, (Eigenkapital) proprietary interest, net worth (US);
    • Nettovermögen eines Unternehmens surplus of a corporation;
    • Nettoverschuldung net indebtedness;
    • Nettoverzinsung net value, net interest return, proprietary interest;
    • Nettovolkseinkommen net national income;
    • Nettowert net worth (value), (Unternehmen) book value;
    • Nettowertschöpfung net value added;
    • Nettozinsen net (pure, true) interest;
    • Nettozinsfluss, Nettozinssatz net rate of interest, pure interest;
    • Nettozoll long duty;
    • Nettozugang an liquiden Mitteln cash-flow;
    • Nettozuwachs net gain.

    Business german-english dictionary > Nettoeinkünfte

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